系统自带排序函数qsort()

功 能： 使用 快速排序例程进行排序

头文件：stdlib.h

用 法： void qsort(void *base,int nelem,int width,int (*fcmp)(const void *,const void *));

参数： 1 待排序 数组首地址

2 数组中待排序元素数量

3 各元素的占用空间大小

4 指向函数的 指针，用于确定排序的顺序

MSDN：

The qsort function implements a quick-sort algorithm to sort an array of num elements, each of width bytes. The argument base is a pointer to the base of the array to be sorted. qsort overwrites this array with the sorted elements. The argument compare is a pointer to a user-supplied routine that compares two array elements and returns a value specifying their relationship. qsort calls the compare routine one or more times during the sort, passing pointers to two array elements on each call ^[1]  :