iOS的手势总结

1 点击手势

 

UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGR = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction:)];
    //设置轻按响应次数
    tapGR.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
    //设置手指响应指数
    tapGR.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2 ;
    /*
     这样设置是指需要两根手指轻按两次才会响应事件
     */
    [self.TKImgView addGestureRecognizer:tapGR];

2 捏合手势

 UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchGR = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchAction:)];
    [pinchGR setDelegate:self];
    [self.TKImgView addGestureRecognizer:pinchGR];

-(void)pinchAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)sender{
    //获取缩放值
    float scale = sender.scale;
    NSLog(@"缩放值：%.3lf",scale) ;
    //获取缩放的view
    UIView * imgView = sender.view ;
    //进行缩放
    imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(imgView.transform, scale, scale);
    //每次捏合动作完毕之后，让此捏合值复原，使得它每次都是从100%开始缩放
    sender.scale = 1;
  3 旋转手势

   UIRotationGestureRecognizer* RotationGR = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];
    RotationGR.delegate = self;
    [self.TKImgView  addGestureRecognizer:RotationGR];

-(void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)sender{
    //通过手势的到旋转角度
    float rota = sender.rotation;
    NSLog(@"旋转角度：%.3lf",rota) ;
    //得到该手势作用的视图
    UIView * imgView = sender.view ;
    //通过2D仿射变换函数中的旋转函数来使得当前视图旋转。
    imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(imgView.transform, rota);
    //复原
    sender.rotation = 0;
}

4 拖拽手势

  UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGP = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panAction:)];
    [self.TKImgView addGestureRecognizer:panGP];

#pragma mark--事件
- (void)panAction:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender{
    //得到当前手势所在视图
    UIView * imgView = sender.view ;
    //得到视图上移动的偏移量
    CGPoint Point = [sender translationInView:imgView.superview];
    NSLog(@"移动值：%.3lf--%.3lf",Point.x,Point.y) ;
    //通过2D仿射变换函数中与位移有关的函数实现视图位置变化
    imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(imgView.transform, Point.x, Point.y);
    //复原
    [sender setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:imgView.superview];
}

5 长按手势

  UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPressPR = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];
    //长按最短时间才能有效
    longPressPR.minimumPressDuration = 1;
    [self.TKImgView addGestureRecognizer:longPressPR];

-(void)longPressAction:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)sender{
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
        NSLog(@"长按结束执行这里");
    }else if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged){
        NSLog(@"长按到达最短时间就会执行一次这里");
    }
}

6 左右横扫手势

  UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGR = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction:)];
    [self.TKImgView addGestureRecognizer:swipeGR];