Android中振动器(Vibrator)的使用

系统获取Vibrator也是调用Context的getSystemService方法，接下来就可以调用Vibrator的方法控制手机振动了。Vibrator只有三个方法控制手机振动：

1、vibrate(long milliseconds):控制手机振动的毫秒数。

2、vibrate(long[] pattern,int repeat)：指定手机以pattern模式振动，例如指定pattern为new long[]{400,800,1200,1600}，就是指定在400ms、800ms、1200ms、1600ms这些时间点交替启动、关闭手机振动器，其中repeat指定pattern数组的索引，指定pattern数组中从repeat索引开始的振动进行循环。-1表示只振动一次，非-1表示从 pattern的指定下标开始重复振动。

3、cancel()：关闭手机振动

下面通过一个示例来演示Vibrator的使用：

Activity：

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import android.app.Activity;  import android.os.Bundle;  import android.os.Vibrator;  import android.widget.CompoundButton;  import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;  import android.widget.ToggleButton;      public class VibratorTestActivity  extends Activity  implements           OnCheckedChangeListener {       private Vibrator vibrator;       private ToggleButton tog1;       private ToggleButton tog2;       private ToggleButton tog3;       private ToggleButton tog4;           @Override       protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {           super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);           setContentView(R.layout.activity_vibrator_test);           // 获取系统的Vibrator服务           vibrator = (Vibrator)  this .getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE);           tog1 = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.activity_vibrator_test_tb1);           tog2 = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.activity_vibrator_test_tb2);           tog3 = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.activity_vibrator_test_tb3);           tog4 = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.activity_vibrator_test_tb4);           tog1.setOnCheckedChangeListener( this );           tog2.setOnCheckedChangeListener( this );           tog3.setOnCheckedChangeListener( this );           tog4.setOnCheckedChangeListener( this );           }           @Override       public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,  boolean isChecked) {           if (isChecked) {               if (buttonView == tog1) {                   // 设置震动周期                   vibrator.vibrate( new long [] {  1000 ,  10 ,  100 ,  1000 }, - 1 );               }  else if (buttonView == tog2) {                   vibrator.vibrate( new long [] {  100 ,  100 ,  100 ,  1000 },  0 );               }  else if (buttonView == tog3) {                   vibrator.vibrate( new long [] {  1000 ,  50 ,  1000 ,  50 ,  1000 },  0 );               }  else if (buttonView == tog4) {                   // 设置震动时长                   vibrator.vibrate( 5000 );               }           }  else {               // 关闭震动               vibrator.cancel();           }           }  }

布局XML：

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< LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"       android:layout_width = "match_parent"       android:layout_height = "match_parent"       android:orientation = "vertical" >           < LinearLayout           android:layout_width = "match_parent"           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"           android:orientation = "horizontal" >               < TextView               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:text = "单次震动:" />               < ToggleButton               android:id = "@+id/activity_vibrator_test_tb1"               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:textOff = "开启"               android:textOn = "关闭" />       </ LinearLayout >           < LinearLayout           android:layout_width = "match_parent"           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"           android:orientation = "horizontal" >               < TextView               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:text = "持续震动:" />               < ToggleButton               android:id = "@+id/activity_vibrator_test_tb2"               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:textOff = "开启"               android:textOn = "关闭" />       </ LinearLayout >           < LinearLayout           android:layout_width = "match_parent"           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"           android:orientation = "horizontal" >               < TextView               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:text = "节奏震动:" />               < ToggleButton               android:id = "@+id/activity_vibrator_test_tb3"               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:textOff = "开启"               android:textOn = "关闭" />       </ LinearLayout >           < LinearLayout           android:layout_width = "match_parent"           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"           android:orientation = "horizontal" >               < TextView               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:text = "定时长震动:" />               < ToggleButton               android:id = "@+id/activity_vibrator_test_tb4"               android:layout_width = "wrap_content"               android:layout_height = "wrap_content"               android:textOff = "开启"               android:textOn = "关闭" />       </ LinearLayout >      </ LinearLayout >