使用Block实现页面传值

使用Block的地方很多，其中传值只是其中的一小部分，下面介绍Block在两个界面之间的传值：

    先说一下思想：

    首先，创建两个视图控制器，在第一个视图控制器中创建一个UILabel和一个UIButton，其中UILabel是为了显示第二个视图控制器传过来的字符串，UIButton是为了push到第二个界面。

    第二个界面的只有一个UITextField，是为了输入文字，当输入文字，并且返回第一个界面的时候，当第二个视图将要消失的时候，就将第二个界面上TextFiled中的文字传给第一个界面，并且显示在UILabel上。 
    第一页面

@interface ViewController ()

@property (nonatomic,strong)UILabel *label;
@property (nonatomic,strong)UIButton *btn;
@property (nonatomic,strong)FirstViewController *fir;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)creatLabel{
    self.label = [[UILabel alloc]init];
    self.label.backgroundColor =[UIColor redColor];
    self.label.frame =CGRectMake(10, 100, 100, 40);
    [self.view addSubview:self.label];

}

- (void)creatBnt{

    self.btn = [[UIButton alloc]init];
    self.btn.backgroundColor =[UIColor brownColor];
    self.btn.frame = CGRectMake(10, 200, 100, 40);
    [self.view addSubview:self.btn];
    [self.btn addTarget:self action:@selector(buttone:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.btn setTitle:@"跳转" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

}
- (void)buttone:(UIButton *)buttona{
//    FirstViewController *first = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];

    [self presentModalViewController:self.fir animated:YES];

    NSLog(@"确定");
}


- (void)viewDidLoad {

    self.fir = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];
    [self.fir retunText:^(NSString *showText) {
        self.label.text = showText;
    }];
    [self creatLabel];
    [self creatBnt];

    [super viewDidLoad];


    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

第二页面.h：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
//定义Block
typedef void (^ReturnTextBlock)(NSString *showText);


@interface FirstViewController : UIViewController
@property (nonatomic,strong) UITextField *field;
//定义Block属性
@property (nonatomic,copy) ReturnTextBlock returnTextBlock;
在第一个界面传进来一个Block语句块的函数，不用也可以，不过加上会减少代码的书写量
- (void)retunText:(ReturnTextBlock)block;

.m

#import "FirstViewController.h"
@interface FirstViewController ()


@property (nonatomic,strong) UIButton *btn1;

@end

@implementation FirstViewController

- (void)createField{

    self.field = [[UITextField alloc]init];
//    self.field.text = @"请输入";
    self.field.backgroundColor =[UIColor redColor];
    self.field.placeholder = @"请输入";
    self.field.frame = CGRectMake(10, 100, 100, 40);
    [self.view addSubview:self.field];

    self.btn1 =[[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 200, 100, 40)];
    [self.btn1 addTarget:self action:@selector(button1:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.btn1 setTitle:@"返回" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    self.btn1.backgroundColor =[UIColor yellowColor];
    [self.view addSubview:self.btn1];
}
- (void)button1:(UIButton *)btn{


    [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

//Block实现

- (void)retunText:(ReturnTextBlock)block{
    self.returnTextBlock = block;
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated{
    if (self.returnTextBlock != nil) {

        self.returnTextBlock(self.field.text);
    }

    }


- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor =[UIColor whiteColor];
    [self createField];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}