手写服务器Webserver02高效解析xml_流程案例

案例代码如下：

1.xml文件名为p.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persons>
	<person>
	<name>至尊宝</name>
	<age>9000</age>
	</person>
</persons>

2.java文件名为XmlTest01.java

package com.stu.sever.basic;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class XmlTest01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws SAXException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException {
		//SAX解析
		//1、获取解析工厂
		SAXParserFactory factory=SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
		//2、从解析工厂获取解析器
		SAXParser parse =factory.newSAXParser();
		//3、编写处理器
		//4、加载文档 Document 注册处理器
		PHandler handler=new PHandler();
		//5、解析
		parse.parse(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
		.getResourceAsStream("com/stu/sever/basic/p.xml")
		,handler);
	}
}
class PHandler extends DefaultHandler{
	@Override
	public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
	System.out.println("解析文档开始");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
		String contents = new String(ch,start,length).trim();
		if(contents.length()>0) {
			System.out.println("内容为——>"+contents);
		}else {
			System.out.println("内容为-->"+"空");
		}
		
	}
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		System.out.println(qName+"解析开始");
	}
	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
		System.out.println(qName+"解析结束");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
		System.out.println("解析文档结束");
	}
}

案例实现如下：