docker安装OpenResty

一、拉取镜像

docker pull openresty/openresty

二、启动

docker run --name openresty -p 80:80 -d openresty/openresty

三、复制配置文件

1、创建宿主机目录

mkdir /usr/local/openresty
cd /usr/local/openresty
# 存放nginx的配置文件
mkdir conf
# 存放lua脚本
mkdir lua

2、拷贝容器中nginx配置文件到宿主机目录

docker cp openresty:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/openresty/conf
# 拷贝lua库
docker cp openresty:/usr/local/openresty/lualib /usr/local/openresty/

四、删除容器，启动新容器

### 删除 openresty 容器
docker rm -f openresty

### 配置启动 openresty，配置自动启动
docker run -p 80:80 \
--name openresty --restart always \
-v /usr/local/openresty/conf/nginx.conf:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
openresty/openresty

# 或者修改启动端口，去掉自动启动，增加lua脚本映射目录
docker run --name openresty \
-v /usr/local/openresty/conf/nginx.conf:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \
-v /usr/local/openresty/lua/:/usr/local/openresty/nginx/lua \
-v /usr/local/openresty/lualib/:/usr/local/openresty/lualib \
-p 80:80 -d openresty/openresty

五、测试lua模块

1、新建item.lua

在/usr/local/openresty/lua/新建item.lua

-- 返回假数据，这里的ngx.say()函数，就是写数据到Response中
ngx.say('{"id":"10001","name":"SALSA"}')

2、修改配置文件nginx.conf

http {
    # 隐藏版本号
	server_tokens off;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
	underscores_in_headers on;#表示如果header name中包含下划线，则不忽略

    sendfile        on;
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
	#lua 模块
	lua_package_path "/usr/local/openresty/lualib/?.lua;;";
	#c模块     
	lua_package_cpath "/usr/local/openresty/lualib/?.so;;";  

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  127.0.0.1;
		
		location /api/item {
            # 默认的响应类型
            default_type application/json;
            # 响应结果有lua/item.lua文件来决定
            content_by_lua_file lua/item.lua;
         
        }
		
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

   }
}

3、测试