CentOS 7安装MySQL5.7以及忘记root密码怎么办

一、通过Yum命令安装

1.下载rpm安装源

官方地址：https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

rpm文件地址：https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

1）通过wget命令下载文件

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
--2018-08-05 06:14:15--  https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
Resolving dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)... 137.254.60.11
Connecting to dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)|137.254.60.11|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm [following]
--2018-08-05 06:14:17--  https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
Resolving repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)... 104.95.206.140
Connecting to repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)|104.95.206.140|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 25680 (25K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]
Saving to: ‘mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm’

100%[==========================================================>] 25,680       152KB/s   in 0.2s   

2018-08-05 06:14:18 (152 KB/s) - ‘mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm’ saved [25680/25680]

2.安装Mysql

 1）安装Mysql源文件

yum localinstall -y mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum localinstall -y mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm 
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm: mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch
Marking mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Pac