ActiveMQ入门

概述

ActiveMQ支持queue和topic两种消息模式

queue模式实例

package com.activemq.mqactivemq.mq;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

public class sender {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //1.获取连接工厂
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER,
                ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD
        ,"tcp://localhost:61616");

        //2.获取一个向activeMQ的连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();

        //3.获取session
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

        //4.找目的地,获取destination,消费端也会从这个目的地获取消息
        Queue queue = session.createQueue("user");



        //5.1 消息创建者
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);

        for(int i =0;i < 100; i++){
            // 5.2 创建消息
            TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("hi :"+ i);

            //5.3 发送消息
            producer.send(message);
        }

        System.out.println("消息发送成功");


        //6.关闭连接
        connection.close();

    }
}

package com.activemq.mqactivemq.mq;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

public class receiver {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //1.获取连接工厂
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER,
                ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD
        ,"tcp://localhost:61616");

        //2.获取一个向activeMQ的连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();

        //3.获取session
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

        //4.找目的地,获取destination,消费端也会从这个目的地获取消息
        Queue queue = session.createQueue("user");



        //5.1 消息接收者
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);

        while (true){
            TextMessage receive = (TextMessage)consumer.receive();
            System.out.println(receive.getText());
        }

    }
}

queue 图形界面

通过图形界面，可以看到queue的消费情况