Check if a Python Module Is Installed

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 00:12:32 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 00:12:32 发布 · 275 阅读

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本文介绍了一种使用Python脚本来检查特定模块是否已安装的方法，通过运行Python脚本并捕获输出来判断模块是否存在。

I was once stucked in How to check Whether a Python module has been installed or not. After Googling, I found this trick.
Python allows user to pass command from out of a python file.See here

   -c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list)

  

The result if we import an installed module

   20:15:45-androidyue~/osc_git/LnxClient (master)$ python -c "import os"
20:31:24-androidyue~/osc_git/LnxClient (master)$ echo $?
0
#0 means the module has been installed

  

Now if we import an module which is not installed.

   20:31:41-androidyue~/osc_git/LnxClient (master)$ python -c "import aaa"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named aaa
20:31:46-androidyue~/osc_git/LnxClient (master)$ echo $?
1
#1 means that module is not installed.

  