第二十一章 TestNG-Listeners

第二十一章 TestNG-Listeners

1.IInvokedMethodListener(监听方法)

package ListenerDemo;

import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import Listener.CustomListener1;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
@Listeners(CustomListener1.class)//通过注释调用监听器
public class ListenerTest {
    @Test(alwaysRun = true)
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("test()");
        Assert.assertTrue(false);
    }

    @Test
    public void test2() {
        System.out.println("test2()");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }
}

监听器：

package Listener;

import org.testng.IInvokedMethod;
import org.testng.IInvokedMethodListener;
import org.testng.ITestResult;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
public class CustomListener1 implements IInvokedMethodListener {
    @Override
    public void beforeInvocation(IInvokedMethod iInvokedMethod, ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("beforeInvocation:" + iTestResult.getTestClass().getName() + "-->" + iInvokedMethod.getTestMethod().getMethodName());
    }

    @Override
    public void afterInvocation(IInvokedMethod iInvokedMethod, ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("beforeInvocation" + iTestResult.getTestClass().getName() + "-->"  + iInvokedMethod.getTestMethod().getMethodName());
    }
}

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Regression Test">
    <test name="Application name" preserve-order="false">
        <classes>
            <class name="ListenerDemo.ListenerTest"></class>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

运行结果：

beforeInvocation:ListenerDemo.ListenerTest-->test
test()
beforeInvocationListenerDemo.ListenerTest-->test

java.lang.AssertionError: expected [true] but found [false]
Expected :true
Actual   :false

beforeInvocation:ListenerDemo.ListenerTest-->test2
test2()
beforeInvocationListenerDemo.ListenerTest-->test2
===============================================
Regression Test
Total tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================
Process finished with exit code 0

2.ITestListener（监听Test）

package ListenerDemo;

import Listener.CustomListener1;
import Listener.CustomListener2;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
@Listeners(CustomListener2.class)
public class ListenerTest1 {
    @Test(alwaysRun = true)
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("test()");
        Assert.assertTrue(false);
    }

    @Test
    public void test2() {
        System.out.println("test2()");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }

}

package Listener;

import org.testng.*;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
public class CustomListener2 implements ITestListener {

    @Override
    public void onTestStart(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestStart:"+iTestResult.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestSuccess:"+"-->"+iTestResult.getTestClass().getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onTestFailure(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestFailure:"+"-->"+iTestResult.getTestClass().getName());

    }

    @Override
    public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult iTestResult) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(ITestResult iTestResult) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(ITestContext iTestContext) {
        System.out.println("onStart："+iTestContext.getName());
        ITestNGMethod[] iTestNGMethods=iTestContext.getAllTestMethods();
        for (ITestNGMethod iTestNGMethod:iTestNGMethods){
            System.out.println(iTestNGMethod.getMethodName());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFinish(ITestContext iTestContext) {
        System.out.println("onFinish:"+iTestContext.getName());
    }
}

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Regression Test">
    <test name="Application name" preserve-order="false">
        <classes>
            <class name="ListenerDemo.ListenerTest1"></class>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

运行结果：

onStart：Application name
test
test2
onTestStart:test

test()
onTestFailure:-->ListenerDemo.ListenerTest1

java.lang.AssertionError: expected [true] but found [false]
Expected :true
Actual   :false

onTestStart:test2

test2()
onTestSuccess:-->ListenerDemo.ListenerTest1

onFinish:Application name

===============================================
Regression Test
Total tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================


Process finished with exit code 0

3.ISuiteListener(监听套件)

package ListenerDemo;

import Listener.CustomListener2;
import Listener.ISuiteListener;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
//@Listeners(ISuiteListener.class)
public class ListenerTest2 {
    @Test(alwaysRun = true)
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("test()");
        Assert.assertTrue(false);
    }

    @Test
    public void test2() {
        System.out.println("test2()");
        Assert.assertTrue(true);
    }

}

package Listener;

import org.testng.*;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
public class ISuiteListener implements org.testng.ISuiteListener {
    @Override
    public void onStart(ISuite iSuite) {
        System.out.println("onStart:"+iSuite.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onFinish(ISuite iSuite) {
        System.out.println("onFinish:"+iSuite.getName());
    }
}

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Regression Test">
    <listeners>
        <listener class-name="Listener.ISuiteListener"></listener>
    </listeners>
    <test name="Application name" preserve-order="false">
        <classes>
            <class name="ListenerDemo.ListenerTest2"></class>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

运行结果：

onStart:Regression Test
test()

java.lang.AssertionError: expected [true] but found [false]
Expected :true
Actual   :false
test2()
onFinish:Regression Test
===============================================
Regression Test
Total tests run: 2, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================
Process finished with exit code 0

4.监听器代码整合

package Listener;

import org.testng.*;
import org.testng.ISuiteListener;

/**
 * @author 96510
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2021/7/22
 */
public class CustomListener implements IInvokedMethodListener, ISuiteListener,ITestListener {
    @Override
    public void beforeInvocation(IInvokedMethod iInvokedMethod, ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("beforeInvocation:" + iTestResult.getTestClass().getName() + "-->" + iInvokedMethod.getTestMethod().getMethodName());
    }

    @Override
    public void afterInvocation(IInvokedMethod iInvokedMethod, ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("beforeInvocation" + iTestResult.getTestClass().getName() + "-->"  + iInvokedMethod.getTestMethod().getMethodName());
    }
    @Override
    public void onTestStart(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestStart:"+iTestResult.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestSuccess:"+"-->"+iTestResult.getTestClass().getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onTestFailure(ITestResult iTestResult) {
        System.out.println("onTestFailure:"+"-->"+iTestResult.getTestClass().getName());

    }

    @Override
    public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult iTestResult) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(ITestResult iTestResult) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(ITestContext iTestContext) {
        System.out.println("onStart："+iTestContext.getName());
        ITestNGMethod[] iTestNGMethods=iTestContext.getAllTestMethods();
        for (ITestNGMethod iTestNGMethod:iTestNGMethods){
            System.out.println(iTestNGMethod.getMethodName());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFinish(ITestContext iTestContext) {
        System.out.println("onFinish:"+iTestContext.getName());
    }
    @Override
    public void onStart(ISuite iSuite) {
        System.out.println("onStart:"+iSuite.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void onFinish(ISuite iSuite) {
        System.out.println("onFinish:"+iSuite.getName());
    }
}

直接调用一个就可以了

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Regression Test">
    <listeners>
        <listener class-name="Listener.CustomListener"></listener>
    </listeners>
    <test name="Application name" preserve-order="false">
        <classes>
            <class name="ListenerDemo.ListenerTest1"></class>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>