WLAN:广域网技术

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 19:40:19 发布

Bouddha_ZZ

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 19:40:19 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Bouddha_ZZ/article/details/125878047

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需求：

1.R2为ISP,其上只能配置IP地址

2. R1- R2之间为HDLC封装

3. R2- R3之间为ppp封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方

4.R2-R4之间为PPP封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方

5.R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定

6.内网使用RIP获取路由，所有PC可以互相访问，并且可访问R2的环回。

分析：

1.需要先配置好R1、R2、R3、R4的IP地址

2.需要分清Serial口和Tunnel口地址

3.仅R1IP地址固定，则将R1设为主

4.需要访问R2的环回，则需要设置NAT

拓扑

拓扑图如下：

配置

路由配置

R1

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2

R2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 23.1.1.2

R3

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

IP配置

R1

[r1]int s4/0/0

[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[r1]int g0/0/2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

R2

[ISPint s4/0/0

ISP-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[ISP]int s4/0/1

[ISP-Serial4/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.2 24

[ISP]int s3/0/0

[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24

R3

[r3]int s4/0/1

[r3-Serial4/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

R4

[r4]int s4/0/0

[r4-Serial4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

[r4]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

HDLC配置

R1

[r1]int s4/0/0

[r1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

R2

[ISP]int s4/0/0

[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

PaP配置

R2

[ISP]aaa

[ISP-aaa]local-user zz privilege level 15 password cipher 123

[ISP-aaa]local-user zz service-type ppp

[ISP-aaa]int s4/0/1

[ISP-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap

R3

[r3]int s4/0/1

[r3-Serial4/0/1]ppp pap local-user zz password cipher 123

chap配置

R2

[ISP]aaa

[ISP-aaa]local-user z privilege level 15 password cipher 123

[ISP-aaa]local-user z service-type chap

[ISP-aaa]int s3/0/0

[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap

R4

[r4]int s4/0/0
[r4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user z

[r4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123

NHRP配置

R1

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1

R3

[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/1

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 12.1.1.1 register

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R4

[r4]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.4 24

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 12.1.1.1 register

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

RIP配置

R1

[r1]rip
[r1-rip-1]ver 2

[r1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

R3

[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]ver 2

[r3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

R4

[r4]rip
[r4-rip-1]ver 2

[r4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0