08 java基础scanner

package com.bowenxu.scanner;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //scanner的语法
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        //必须关闭IO流，否则一直占用内存
        scanner.close();



    }
}

package com.bowenxu.scanner;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //scanner的next()和nextLine方法
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入一个字符串");
        if (scanner.hasNext()) {
            String str = scanner.next();
            //scanner的next方法，当遇到空格时，方法会被结束掉。所以一般用nextLine()
            System.out.println("输入的字符串第一个单词是:"+str);
        }

        scanner.close();
    }
}

package com.bowenxu.scanner;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo03 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //scanner的nextLine方法
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入一行字符串");
        if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            String str = scanner.nextLine();
            System.out.println("您输入的字符串是:" + str);
        }

        scanner.close();
    }
}

package com.bowenxu.scanner;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //scanner的一些常见应用
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        int i = 0;
        double sum =0.0;
        System.out.println("请输入一个数字");
        while (scanner.hasNextDouble()) {
            System.out.println("请输入一个数字");
            sum += scanner.nextDouble();
            i++;
            System.out.println("已经输入了" + i + "个数字,数字的和sum=" + sum);
        }
        System.out.println("最终输入了" + i + "个数字,数字的和sum=" + sum + "平均数是:" +(sum/i));
        scanner.close();
    }
}