springboot项目启动报错：xxx.jar (系统找不到指定的文件。)

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 09:28:18 发布

生产队队长

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 09:28:18 发布

阅读量1.5w

点赞数 4

分类专栏： Spring All 文章标签： springboot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Brave_heart4pzj/article/details/98353494

版权

Spring All 专栏收录该内容

145 篇文章 3 订阅

订阅专栏

欢迎加群：854228077。
帮助更多java程序员提升技术！资料多，大佬多！

情景：
我在做springboot 2.1.6整合jsp页面功能的时候发生的。
pom情况如下：

<!-- sql server驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>6.1.0.jre8</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
                    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>json-smart</artifactId>
                    <groupId>net.minidev</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        </dependency>

启动错误日志如下：

java.io.FileNotFoundException: D:\Maven-Repository\com\sun\xml\bind\jaxb-impl\2.2.3-1\jaxb1-impl.jar (系统找不到指定的文件。)
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:225) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:155) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
	at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:166) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
	at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:130) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.compat.JreCompat.jarFileNewInstance(JreCompat.java:176) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFileUrlJar.<init>(JarFileUrlJar.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance(JarFactory.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process(StandardJarScanner.java:374) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.processURLs(StandardJarScanner.java:309) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.doScanClassPath(StandardJarScanner.java:266) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan(StandardJarScanner.java:229) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars(TldScanner.java:262) [tomcat-embed-jasper-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scan(TldScanner.java:104) [tomcat-embed-jasper-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JasperInitializer.onStartup(JasperInitializer.java:83) [tomcat-embed-jasper-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5132) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_212]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134) [na:1.8.0_212]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:841) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_212]
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134) [na:1.8.0_212]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:421) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:932) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:456) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:105) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:86) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getTomcatWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:414) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:178) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:179) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:152) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543) [spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:742) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:389) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:311) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1213) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1202) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at com.rh.SpringBootDemoApplication.main(SpringBootDemoApplication.java:10) [classes/:na]

一开始这个错误很困惑我，
我以为是少引入了jaxb1-impl.jar文件，于是，在pom里面加入了，但是依旧报同样的错误。
然后检查是否jar冲突，通过IDEA的maven helper插件检查，也没发现jar冲突
在这里插入图片描述
最后发现，貌似项目找jar文件的路径，总是从这个路径去找。
D:\Maven-Repository\com\sun\xml\bind\jaxb-impl\2.2.3-1\

最后巧合，我想我现在连的是mysql，没必要导入sqlserver的依赖。
于是删除了sqlserver的依赖包，就好了。

补充：
经过很长一段时间的探究，我发现这个问题的本质在两个地方出现了互斥。我个人认为这更是jar包问题，也就是某个jar是问题jar包。
实际上是这样的，
为什么系统启动会扫描这个jar包？而且我也没有引用这个jar。
然后，我进入了这个目录，发现，这个目录下有个
在这里插入图片描述
我对它进行了解压，并查看了MANIFEST.MF文件

我们在这里发现，这个jar包里有个Class-Path：jaxb1-impl.jar
于是我估计是这个导致的问题，于是，我把整个class-path属性删除了，问题就愉快的解决了。