【优化版】（终稿）C++实现科学计算器主函数代码（含调用函数）

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以下链接为经小组成员完成改善得到的中间结果各版本

（终稿）C++实现科学计算器主函数代码（含调用函数）_m0_57453166的博客-CSDN博客

（初稿）C++实现科学计算器主函数代码（含调用函数）_Honeyseaaa的博客-CSDN博客

（非完成版）C++实现科学计算器主函数代码，（不含调用函数）_克蕾尔的博客-CSDN博客

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;

void judge(double *p) {
    double h = *p;
    while (h > pow(10, 308)) {
        cout << "运算超限，请进入下一次运算" << endl;
        break;
    }
}

int key1() {                                                            //三角函数预处理
    int k1;
    cout << "请问是否需要对该数字进行预处理,如不需要请输入0：" << endl;
    cout << "1.sin  2.cos  3.tan " << endl;
    cin >> k1;
    while (k1 != 1 && k1 != 2 && k1 != 3 && k1 != 0) {
        cout << "请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> k1;
    }
    switch (k1) {
    case 1:
        return 1;
        break;
    case 2:
        return 2;
        break;
    case 3:
        return 3;
        break;
    default:
        return 0;
        break;
    }
}

void key2(double* cal, int a) {
    double c = *cal;
    switch (a) {//所有涉及cal的都用c来表示
    case 1:
        cout << "sin" << c;
        c = sin(c);//sinc
        break;
    case 2:
        cout << "cos" << c;
        c = cos(c);//cosc
        break;
    case 3:
        cout << "tan" << c;
        c = tan(c);//tanc
        break;
    case 0:
        c = c;
        cout << c;
        break;
    }
    *cal = c;
}

int keys(double* cal) {
    int b1;
    double b2, c;
    c = *cal;
    cout << "请输入您所需要的运算符或运算方式前的编号，其中第8个是结束运算：" << endl;
    cout << "************************************" << endl;
    cout << "*   1. ＋   2. —   3. ×   4. ÷  *" << endl;
    cout << "*   5.n√   6. ^n   7.1/X   8. FIN *" << endl;
    cout << "************************************" << endl;
    cout << "注：第五，第六个运算方式中的n为你下一个输入的数字，第七个倒数运算为对前面运算的结果进行倒数运算" << endl;
    cin >> b1;
    while (b1 != 1 && b1 != 2 && b1 != 3 && b1 != 4 && b1 != 5 && b1 != 6 && b1 != 7 && b1 != 8) {
        cout << "请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> b1;
    }
    if (b1 == 8) {
        *cal = c;
        return 1;
    }
    int a = key1();
    cout << "请输入下一个数:" << endl;
    cin >> b2;
    while (b1 != 8) {
        switch (b1) {
        case 1:
            cout << c;
            cout << " + ";
            key2(&b2, a);
            c += b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 2:
            cout << c;
            cout << " - ";
            key2(&b2, a);
            c -= b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 3:
            cout << c;
            cout << " × ";
            key2(&b2, a);
            c *= b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 4:
            cout << c;
            cout << " ÷ ";
            key2(&b2, a);
            c /= b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 5:
            cout << c;
            cout << "^(1/";
            key2(&b2, a);
            cout << ")";
            c = pow(c, 1 / b2);
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 6:
            cout << c;
            cout << "^" ;
            key2(&b2, a);
            c = pow(c, b2);
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 7:
            key2(&b2, a);
            cout << "/";
            cout << c;
            c = b2 / c;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
        *cal = c;
        cout << endl;
        return 0;
    }
    return 0;
}

int key3(double* p) {
    int b1;
    double b2, c;
    c = *p;
    cout << "请输入你所需要的运算符或运算方式前的编号，其中第8个是结束运算：" << endl;
    cout << "************************************" << endl;
    cout << "*   1. ＋   2. —   3. ×   4. ÷  *" << endl;
    cout << "*   5.n√   6. ^n   7.1/X   8. FIN *" << endl;
    cout << "************************************" << endl;
    cout << "注：第五，第六个运算方式中的n为你下一个输入的数字，第七个倒数运算为对前面运算的结果进行倒数运算" << endl;
    cin >> b1;
    while (b1 != 1 && b1 != 2 && b1 != 3 && b1 != 4 && b1 != 5 && b1 != 6 && b1 != 7 && b1 != 8) {
        cout << "请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> b1;
    }
    if (b1 == 8) {
        *p = c;
        return 1;
    }
    cout << "请输入下一个数" << endl;
    cin >> b2;
    while (b2 > pow(10, 308) || b2 < pow(10, -308)) {
        cout << "输入超限，请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> b2;
    }
    while (b1 != 8) {
        switch (b1) {
        case 1:
            cout << c;
            c += b2;
            cout << " + " << b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 2:
            cout << c;
            c -= b2;
            cout << " - " << b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 3:
            cout << c;
            c *= b2;
            cout << " × " << b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 4:
            cout << c;
            c /= b2;
            cout << " ÷ " << b2;
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 5:
            cout << c;
            cout << "^(1/" << b2<<")";
            c = pow(c, 1 / b2);
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 6:
            cout << c;
            cout << "^" << b2;
            c = pow(c, b2);
            judge(&c);
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        case 7:
            cout << b2;
            cout << "/";
            cout << c;
            c = b2 / c;
            judge(&c); 
            cout << " = " << c;
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
        *p = c;
        cout << endl;
        return 0;
    }
    return 0;
}

void abn(double* cal) {
    double p = *cal;
    int a = key1();
    cout << "请输入数字：" << endl;
    cin >> p;
    while (p > pow(10, 308)) {
        cout << "输入超限，请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> p;
    }
    key2(&p, a);
    cout << " = ";
    cout << p << endl;
    int n = 0;
    while (n == 0) {
        n = keys(&p);
    }
    cout << p << endl;
}

void nor(double* cal) {
    double p = *cal;
    cout << "请输入数字：" << endl;
    cin >> p;
    int n = 0;
    while (n == 0) {
        n = key3(&p);
    }
    cout << p << endl;
}

int Narcissus(int n) {                                                  //判断水仙花数
    int a, b, c, m;
    a = n / 100;
    b = (n % 100) / 10;
    c = n % 10;
    m = a * a * a + b * b * b + c * c * c;
    if (n == m)
        cout << n << "是水仙花数" << endl;
    else
        cout << n << "不是水仙花数" << endl;
    return 0;
}

int Divisor(int a, int b) {                                             //计算最大公因数
    int x = 0;
    cout << "请输入您想要判断的第一个数：" << endl;
    cin >> a;
    cout << "请输入您想要判断的第二个数：" << endl;
    cin >> b;
    for (x = a; x >= 1; x--) {
        if (a % x == 0 && b % x == 0)
        {
            cout << a << "和" << b << "的最大公因数是" << x << endl;
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

int Multiple(int a, int b) {                                        //计算最小公倍数
    int y;
    cout << "请输入您想要判断的第一个数：" << endl;
    cin >> a;
    cout << "请输入您想要判断的第二个数：" << endl;
    cin >> b;
    for (y = a; y <= a * b; y++) {
        if (y % a == 0 && y % b == 0)
        {
            cout << a << "和" << b << "的最小公倍数是" << y << endl;
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

bool isPrime(int n) {                                                   //判断素数
    int i;
    if (n == 1) {
        return false;
    }
    else {
        for (i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); i++) {
            if ((n % i) == 0)
                return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

void tools() {                                                          //工具
    int a;
    cout << "请选择您需要的工具" << endl;
    cout << "1. 水仙花数" << endl;
    cout << "2. 最大公因数" << endl;
    cout << "3. 最小公倍数" << endl;
    cout << "4. 素数" << endl;
    cout << "5. 阶乘(20以内)" << endl;
    cin >> a;
    int n = 0, m = 0;
    switch (a) {
    case 1:
        cout << "请输入您想要判断的数字（3位数）：";
        cin >> n;
        while (n >= 1000 || n <= 100) {
            cout << "您的数值非法，请重新输入一个三位数" << endl;
            cin >> n;
        }
        Narcissus(n);
        break;
    case 2:
        Divisor(n, m);
        break;
    case 3:
        Multiple(n, m);
        break;
    case 4:
        bool isFlag;
        cout << "请输入您想要判断的数字：";
        cin >> n;
        isFlag = isPrime(n);
        if (isFlag) {
            cout << n << "是素数" << endl;
        }
        else {
            cout << n << "不是素数" << endl;
        }
        break;
    case 5:
        long long n;
        long long result = 1;
        cout << "请输入您想要计算的数字" << endl;
        cin >> n;
        while (n <=0 || n >=20) {
            cout << "您的数值非法，请重新输入" << endl;
            cin >> n;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            result *= i;
        }
        cout << n << "的阶乘为" << n << "!=" << result << endl;
        break;
    }
}


void calculation() {                                                    //计算
    double cal = 0;
    cout << "如果您的运算涉及三角函数,请输入1,若不涉及,请输入2:" << endl;
    int b;
    cin >> b;
    while (b != 1 && b != 2) {
        cout << "请重新输入" << endl;
        cin >> b;
    }
    switch (b) {
    case 1:
        abn(&cal);
        break;
    case 2:
        nor(&cal);
        break;
    }
}

int main() {                                                            //工具or计算
    while (1) {
        int a1 = 0;
        cout << "欢迎使用科学计算器！请选择您需要的功能" << endl;
        cout << "本计算器精确度最大到小数点后第五位" << endl;
        cout << "最大值为10^308，最小值为10^-308" << endl;
        cout << "1.工具" << endl;
        cout << "2.计算" << endl;
        cin >> a1;
        while (a1 != 1 && a1 != 2) {
            cout << "请重新输入" << endl;
            cin >> a1;
        }
        if (a1 == 1) {
            tools();
        }
        else if (a1 == 2) {
            calculation();
        }
    }
}