Ubuntu16.04配置maven

环境：

Ubuntu16.04

apache-maven-3.5.2

1、下载maven

wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.5.2/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.2-bin.tar.gz

2、解压

tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.5.2-bin.tar.gz

3、进到解压后所在目录下，使用pwd命令查看全路径名

sunft@ubuntu:~/software/apache-maven-3.5.2$ pwd
/home/sunft/software/apache-maven-3.5.2

4、进入root用户，修改/etc/profile文件

root@ubuntu:/home/sunft# gedit /etc/profile

追加下面的内容：

#------maven start-----
export M2_HOME=/home/sunft/software/apache-maven-3.5.2
export PATH=${M2_HOME}/bin:$PATH
#----maven end-----

5、执行source /etc/profile是配置文件生效

root@ubuntu:/home/sunft# source /etc/profile

6、执行命令mvn -v查看maven信息

sunft@ubuntu:~/software/apache-maven-3.5.2$ mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.5.2 (138edd61fd100ec658bfa2d307c43b76940a5d7d; 2017-10-18T15:58:13+08:00)
Maven home: /home/sunft/software/apache-maven-3.5.2
Java version: 1.8.0_151, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/lib/jdk/jdk1.8.0_151/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "4.4.0-98-generic", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"