Java工具类之二维码生成（可带商标）

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/BuFanQi_Info/article/details/79232192

导入 jar包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

MatrixToImageWriter.java

package com.bigbibu.wx.utils;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
/**
* <p>Title: MatrixToImageWriter</p>
* <p>Description: 生成帶圖表的二維碼</p>
* <p>Company: DINGGE</p>
* @author    FANQIBU
* @date       2018年2月1日
*/
public class MatrixToImageWriter {
     private static final int IMAGE_WIDTH = 100;
      private static final int IMAGE_HEIGHT = 100;
      private static final int IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH = IMAGE_WIDTH / 2;
      private static final int FRAME_WIDTH = 2;
      private static MultiFormatWriter mutiWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();

      /**
    * <p>Title: encode</p>
    * <p>Description: 流的方式返回二维码</p>
    * @param content  内容
    * @param width    宽度
    * @param height   高度
    * @param logoImagePath  log地址
    * @param response
    */
    public static void encode(String content, int width, int height,String logoImagePath,HttpServletResponse response) {
            try {
                 ImageIO.write(genBarcode(content, width, height, logoImagePath), "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
            } catch (IOException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (WriterException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
            }
      }

    /**
    * <p>Title: encode</p>
    * <p>Description: 返回文件流</p>
    * @param content  内容
    * @param width    宽度
    * @param height   高度
    * @param logoImagePath  log地址
    * @return
    */
    public static BufferedImage encode(String content, int width, int height,String logoImagePath) {
        try {
            BufferedImage bufferedImage=genBarcode(content, width, height, logoImagePath);
            return bufferedImage;
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (WriterException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
  }

      /**
    * <p>Title: encode</p>
    * <p>Description: 生成二维码并存储本地</p>
    * @param content  内容
    * @param width    宽度
    * @param height   高度
    * @param srcImagePath  log地址
    * @param destImagePath 存储地址 
    */
    public static void encode(String content, int width, int height,
          String srcImagePath, String destImagePath) {
        try {
          ImageIO.write(genBarcode(content, width, height, srcImagePath),
              "jpg", new File(destImagePath));
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (WriterException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }

      private static BufferedImage genBarcode(String content, int width,
          int height, String srcImagePath) throws WriterException,
          IOException {
        BufferedImage scaleImage = scale(srcImagePath, IMAGE_WIDTH,
            IMAGE_HEIGHT, true);
        int[][] srcPixels = new int[IMAGE_WIDTH][IMAGE_HEIGHT];
        for (int i = 0; i < scaleImage.getWidth(); i++) {
          for (int j = 0; j < scaleImage.getHeight(); j++) {
            srcPixels[i][j] = scaleImage.getRGB(i, j);
          }
        }
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hint = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>();
        hint.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
        hint.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        // 生成二维码 
        BitMatrix matrix = mutiWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE,
            width, height, hint);
        // 二维矩阵转为一维像素数组
        int halfW = matrix.getWidth() / 2;
        int halfH = matrix.getHeight() / 2;
        int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
        for (int y = 0; y < matrix.getHeight(); y++) {
          for (int x = 0; x < matrix.getWidth(); x++) {
            // 左上角颜色,根据自己需要调整颜色范围和颜色   
            if (x > 0 && x < Math.rint(width/5) && y > 0 && y < Math.rint(height/5)) {
              Color color = new Color(231, 144, 56);
              int colorInt = color.getRGB();
              pixels[y * width + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? colorInt
                  : 16777215;
            }
            // 读取图片
            else if (x > halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH
                && x < halfW + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH
                && y > halfH - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH
                && y < halfH + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH) {
              pixels[y * width + x] = srcPixels[x - halfW
                  + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH][y - halfH + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH];
            } else if ((x > halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH
                && x < halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH
                && y > halfH - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH && y < halfH
                + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH)
                || (x > halfW + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH
                    && x < halfW + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH
                    && y > halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH && y < halfH
                    + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH)
                || (x > halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH
                    && x < halfW + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH
                    && y > halfH - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH && y < halfH
                    - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH)
                || (x > halfW - IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH
                    && x < halfW + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH
                    && y > halfH + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH - FRAME_WIDTH && y < halfH
                    + IMAGE_HALF_WIDTH + FRAME_WIDTH)) {
              pixels[y * width + x] = 0xfffffff;
              // 在图片四周形成边框
            } else {
              // 二维码颜色
              int num1 = (int) (50 - (50.0 - 13.0) / matrix.getHeight()
                  * (y + 1));
              int num2 = (int) (165 - (165.0 - 72.0) / matrix.getHeight()
                  * (y + 1));
              int num3 = (int) (162 - (162.0 - 107.0)
                  / matrix.getHeight() * (y + 1));
              Color color = new Color(num1, num2, num3);
              int colorInt = color.getRGB();
              // 此处可以修改二维码的颜色，可以分别制定二维码和背景的颜色； 
              pixels[y * width + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? colorInt
                  : 16777215;
              // 0x000000:0xffffff   
            }
          }
        }
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        image.getRaster().setDataElements(0, 0, width, height, pixels);
        return image;
      }

      private static BufferedImage scale(String srcImageFile, int height,
          int width, boolean hasFiller) throws IOException {
        double ratio = 0.0; // 缩放比例
        File file = new File(srcImageFile);
        BufferedImage srcImage = ImageIO.read(file);
        Image destImage = srcImage.getScaledInstance(width, height,
            BufferedImage.SCALE_SMOOTH);
        // 计算比例  
        if ((srcImage.getHeight() > height) || (srcImage.getWidth() > width)) {
          if (srcImage.getHeight() > srcImage.getWidth()) {
            ratio = (new Integer(height)).doubleValue()
                / srcImage.getHeight();
          } else {
            ratio = (new Integer(width)).doubleValue()
                / srcImage.getWidth();
          }
          AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(
              AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(ratio, ratio), null);
          destImage = op.filter(srcImage, null);
        }
        if (hasFiller) {
          // 补白
          BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
              BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
          Graphics2D graphic = image.createGraphics();
          graphic.setColor(Color.white);
          graphic.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
          if (width == destImage.getWidth(null))
            graphic.drawImage(destImage, 0,
                (height - destImage.getHeight(null)) / 2,
                destImage.getWidth(null), destImage.getHeight(null),
                Color.white, null);
          else
            graphic.drawImage(destImage,
                (width - destImage.getWidth(null)) / 2, 0,
                destImage.getWidth(null), destImage.getHeight(null),
                Color.white, null);
          graphic.dispose();
          destImage = image;
        }
        return (BufferedImage) destImage;
      }

      public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String baseurl=MatrixToImageWriter.class.getResource("/").toString().replace("file:/", ""); /* baseurl="/"+baseurl;*/
        // 依次为内容(不支持中文),宽,长,中间图标路径,储存路径  
        MatrixToImageWriter.encode("http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.lan18.com%2Fmweb%2F%23%2FLhp102Third%3Fm%3Dpay2b%26p%3DLHP103%26t%3D74432FE2DFAFF420935F36ADDDB0B77F", 512, 512,
                baseurl+"images/lhlog.png", "D:\\2013-01.jpg");

      }


}