博客时间:2014-12-08 14:40
android中图片压缩以及图片旋转的方法
在开发中,如果需要上传图片到服务器中,而且还需要在本地预览,就会用到图片的压缩:
- /**
- * 计算图片的缩放值
- *
- * @param options
- * @param reqWidth
- * @param reqHeight
- * @return
- */
- public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,
- int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
- final int height = options.outHeight;
- final int width = options.outWidth;
- int inSampleSize = 1;
- if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
- final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height
- / (float) reqHeight);
- final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
- inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
- }
- return inSampleSize;
- }
- /**
- * 根据路径获得图片并压缩返回bitmap
- *
- * @param filePath
- * @return
- */
- public static Bitmap getSmallBitmap(String filePath, int reqWidth,
- int reqHeight) {
- final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
- options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
- BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
- options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth,
- reqHeight);
- options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
- return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
- }
有时候显示图片的时候 会发现有些图片的位置不正,这时我们就需要调整一下方向:
- /**
- * 获取图片文件的信息,是否旋转了90度,如果是则反转
- * @param bitmap 需要旋转的图片
- * @param path 图片的路径
- */
- public static Bitmap reviewPicRotate(Bitmap bitmap,String path){
- int degree = getPicRotate(path);
- if(degree!=0){
- Matrix m = new Matrix();
- int width = bitmap.getWidth();
- int height = bitmap.getHeight();
- m.setRotate(degree); // 旋转angle度
- bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height,m, true);// 从新生成图片
- }
- return bitmap;
- }
- /**
- * 读取图片文件旋转的角度
- * @param path 图片绝对路径
- * @return 图片旋转的角度
- */
- public static int getPicRotate(String path) {
- int degree = 0;
- try {
- ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(path);
- int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
- switch (orientation) {
- case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
- degree = 90;
- break;
- case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
- degree = 180;
- break;
- case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
- degree = 270;
- break;
- }
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return degree;
- }
android中图片压缩以及图片旋转的方法