Shell编程语法

shell编程语法

if

#!/bin/bash
port=$(nmap -sT 127.0.0.1 |grep tcp |grep mysql |awk '{print $2}')
if [ "$port" == "open" ]
        then
                echo "$(date) mysql is ok !"
        else
                /etc/init.d/mysqld restart &> /dev/null
                echo "wrong"
fi

case

#!/bin/bash
echo "you want to shanghai.please input 1"

read -t 30 -p "choise:" cho

case "$cho" in
        "1")
                echo "shanghai ready"
                ;;
        "2")
                echo "beijing ready"
                ;;
esac

for

#!/bin/bash
for i in 1 2 3 4 5
        do
                echo $i
        done


cd /home/hzhw/sh
ls *.sh > ls.log
y=1
for i in $(cat ls.log)
        do
                echo $y
                y=$(($y+1))
        done
        
s=0
for(( i=1;i<=10;i=i+1 ))
        do
                s=$(($s+$i))
        done
echo "$s"

while until until与while相反

#!/bin/bash
i=0
s=0
while [ "$i" -le 100 ]
        do
                s=$(($s+$i))
                i=$(($i+1))
        done

echo "$s"

#!/bin/bash
i=0
s=0
until [ "$i" -gt 100 ]
        do
                s=$(($s+$i))
                i=$(($i+1))
        done

echo "$s"