第五次作业，触发器和存储过程

1.触发器：

建表：

create table goods(gid char(8) primary key,name varchar(10),price decimal(8,2),num int);
create table orders(oid int primary key auto_increment,gid char(10) not null,name varchar(10),price decimal(8,2),onum int,otime date);

建立触发器，订单表中增加订单数量后，商品表商品数量同步减少对应的商品订单出数量,并测试1.mysql> create trigger orders_after_insert_trigger after insert
    -> on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num-new.onum
    -> where gid=new.gid;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into orders(gid,name,price,onum,otime)  value('A0001','橡皮',2.5,40,now());

建立触发器，实现功能:客户取消订单，恢复商品表对应商品的数量

2.mysql> create trigger orders_after_delete_trigger after delete
    -> on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+old.onum
    -> where gid=old.gid;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> delete from orders where gid='A0001';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

建立触发器，实现功能:客户修改订单，商品表对应商品数量同步更新

3.mysql> create trigger orders_after_update_trigger after update
    -> on orders for each row
    -> update goods set num=num+(old.onum-new.onum)
    -> where gid=old.gid;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into orders(gid,name,price,onum,otime)  value('A0001','橡皮',2.5,40,now());
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

mysql> update orders set onum='50' where gid='A0001';

2.存储过程：
使用mydb7_openlab库

use mydb7_openlab;
创建提取emp_new表所有员工姓名和工资的存储过程s1

1.mysql> delimiter //
mysql> create procedure s1()
    -> begin
    ->     select name,incoming from emp_new;
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> delimiter ;
mysql> call s1();

创建存储过程s2，实现输入员工姓名后返回员工的年龄

2.mysql> delimiter //
mysql> create procedure s2(in in_name varchar(11),out out_age int)
    -> begin
    ->     select age into out_age from emp_new where name=in_name;
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> delimiter ;
mysql> call s2('张三',@age);

创建一个存储过程s3，有2个参数，传入部门号，返回该部门的平均工资

3.mysql> delimiter //
mysql> create procedure s3(in in_dept int ,out avg_sal float)
    -> begin
    ->      select avg(incoming) into avg_sal from emp_new where dept2=in_dept;
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> delimiter ;
mysql> call s3(101,@avg_sal);