node.js+electron安装配置

一、安装node.js文件

安装原因:由于electron是基于nodejs的,所以我们首先要安装nodejs

安装包地址:https://download.csdn.net/download/cevery/10815530http://nodejs.cn/download/

安装步骤:根据所选需要一路next。

测试是否安装成功:

二、安装electron

方法1:全局安装

npm install electron -g

方法2:利用淘宝镜像安装 

// 但是npm安装electron要从国外下载一个45MB左右的zip包,特别的慢(8KB...),所以我们可以采用下面的这条安装命令。
// 这条安装命令会从淘宝的镜像站下载这个zip包,速度很快,达到你的带宽巅峰。
$ npm install electron -g --registry=http://registry.npm.taobao.org

方法3 :使用cnpm来全局安装electron

// 当然你也可以使用cnpm来全局安装electron
$ npm install cnpm -g --registry=http://registry.npm.taobao.org
$ cnpm install electron -g

三、创建Electron应用

方法一:

新建一个项目目录文件夹,名字就叫desktopApp好了。
新建三个文件

desktopApp/
├── package.json
├── main.js
└── index.html

package.json中

{
  "name"    : "your-app",
  "version" : "0.1.0",
  "main"    : "main.js"
}

在main.js中

const {app, BrowserWindow} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
const url = require('url')

// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
let win

function createWindow () {
  // Create the browser window.
  win = new BrowserWindow({width: 800, height: 600})

  // and load the index.html of the app.
  win.loadURL(url.format({
    pathname: path.join(__dirname, 'index.html'),
    protocol: 'file:',
    slashes: true
  }))

  // Open the DevTools.
  win.webContents.openDevTools()

  // Emitted when the window is closed.
  win.on('closed', () => {
    // Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
    // in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
    // when you should delete the corresponding element.
    win = null
  })
}

// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.on('ready', createWindow)

// Quit when all windows are closed.
app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
  // On macOS it is common for applications and their menu bar
  // to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
    app.quit()
  }
})

app.on('activate', () => {
  // On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
  // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
  if (win === null) {
    createWindow()
  }
})

// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and require them here.

在index.html中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Hello World!</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
    We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
    Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
    and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
  </body>
</html>

最后,项目路径下输入以下命令开启应用

electron .

 

方法二: 

 github上提供了一个简单的案例:electron-quick-start 

下载后在此基础上进行更改。

 

上面两种方法启动应用时都是通过命令行的方式:electron .

后续将补充如何直接在visio中进行编译。

大概补充:

electron学习大纲:

https://blog.csdn.net/valada/article/details/86188123

http://www.cnblogs.com/buzhiqianduan/p/7620099.html

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