matlab函数记录-PartII

==1、==多组数据同时输入，需要借助如下语句结构：

try
    while 1        
    	line = input('', 's');        
    	lines = strsplit(line);       
    	printf("%d\n", str2num(lines{
   1}) + str2num(lines{
   2}));
    end
catch
end

因此，在下列例题中：
有一只兔子，从出生后第3个月起每个月都生一只兔子，小兔子长到第三个月后每个月又生一只兔子，假如兔子都不死，问每个月的兔子总数为多少？
【本题有多组数据。】
多组数据的暗示为需要借助上述语句来完成多次输入，因此代码可以如下写出：

clear
try
while 1
  M = input('');
  newRabit = [1,1];
  TmptotalNum = newRabit;
  for i=1:M
      N = size(TmptotalNum,1);
      for n=1:N         %at the begining of each new month, birth of new rabbits
          if TmptotalNum(n,2)>=3
              TmptotalNum = [TmptotalNum;newRabit];
          end
      end
      TmptotalNum(:,2) = TmptotalNum(:,2) + 1;%the next month age of each rabbit
  end
  fprintf('%d\n',size(TmptotalNum,1));
end
catch
end

The process that rabbits have birth to new rabbit can be describe as another pieces:
repmat(A, m, 1);复制向量A成为矩阵m行一列的矩阵

TmptotalNum = [TmptotalNum;repmat(newRabit,sum(TmptotalNum(:,2)>=3),1)]