在Python中的空格上拆分字符串[重复]

本文翻译自：Split string on whitespace in Python [duplicate]

This question already has an answer here: 这个问题在这里已有答案：

• Split a string with unknown number of spaces as separator in Python 4 answers 在Python 4答案 中将具有未知空格数的字符串拆分为分隔符

I'm looking for the Python equivalent of 我正在寻找Python的等价物

String str = "many   fancy word \nhello    \thi";
String whiteSpaceRegex = "\\s";
String[] words = str.split(whiteSpaceRegex);

["many", "fancy", "word", "hello", "hi"]

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#1楼

参考：https://stackoom.com/question/Y2lS/在Python中的空格上拆分字符串-重复

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#2楼

Another method through re module. 通过re模块的另一种方法。 It does the reverse operation of matching all the words instead of spitting the whole sentence by space. 它执行匹配所有单词的反向操作，而不是按空格吐出整个句子。

>>> import re
>>> s = "many   fancy word \nhello    \thi"
>>> re.findall(r'\S+', s)
['many', 'fancy', 'word', 'hello', 'hi']

Above regex would match one or more non-space characters. 上面的正则表达式将匹配一个或多个非空格字符。

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#3楼

Using split() will be the most Pythonic way of splitting on a string. 使用split()将是分裂字符串的最Pythonic方式。

It's also useful to remember that if you use split() on a string that does not have a whitespace then that string will be returned to you in a list. 记住如果在没有空格的字符串上使用split() ，那么该字符串将在列表中返回给您，这也很有用。

Example: 例：

>>> "ark".split()
['ark']

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#4楼

The str.split() method without an argument splits on whitespace: 没有参数的str.split()方法在空格上拆分：

>>> "many   fancy word \nhello    \thi".split()
['many', 'fancy', 'word', 'hello', 'hi']

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#5楼

import re
s = "many   fancy word \nhello    \thi"
re.split('\s+', s)