设置时区

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 11:49:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-30 11:49:35 发布

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分类专栏： c/c++ 文章标签： SetTimeZoneInformation 时区 SetDynamicTimeZoneInformation

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CHENKEN789/article/details/80464505

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#define UNICODE 1
#define _UNICODE 1

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

typedef struct _REG_TZI_FORMAT  
{  
    LONG Bias;  
    LONG StandardBias;  
    LONG DaylightBias;  
    SYSTEMTIME StandardDate;  
    SYSTEMTIME DaylightDate;  
} REG_TZI_FORMAT;

 BOOL SetTimeZone(wchar_t * subkey)
{
 // XP下需要获取权限 SE_TIME_ZONE_NAME
 HANDLE hToken;
 TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp;

 OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
 TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES|TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken);
 LookupPrivilegeValue(
 NULL, TEXT("SeTimeZonePrivilege"), &tkp.Privileges[0].Luid);
 tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1;
 tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
 AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0, (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES)NULL, 0);

 //查询注册表获取对应时区， 时区数据结构 
 HKEY hKey;
 TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tziNew;
 REG_TZI_FORMAT regTZI;
 DWORD dwBufLen=sizeof(regTZI);
 LONG lRet;
 wchar_t lpSubKey[MAX_PATH]=L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Time Zones\\"; 
 wcscat(lpSubKey,subkey);
 lRet = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,lpSubKey ,0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hKey );
 if( lRet != ERROR_SUCCESS )
 {
  printf("打开注册表失败！\n");
  return FALSE;	
 } 
 lRet = RegQueryValueEx( hKey, TEXT("TZI"), NULL, NULL,(LPBYTE)&regTZI, &dwBufLen);
 RegCloseKey(hKey);

 if( (lRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) || (dwBufLen > sizeof(regTZI)) )
 {
  printf("查询注册表失败！\n");
  return FALSE;	
 } 
 
 // 设置时区 
 ZeroMemory(&tziNew, sizeof(tziNew));
 tziNew.Bias = regTZI.Bias;
 tziNew.StandardDate = regTZI.StandardDate;
 wcscpy(tziNew.StandardName, L"");
 wcscpy(tziNew.DaylightName, L"");
 tziNew.DaylightDate = regTZI.DaylightDate;
 tziNew.DaylightBias = regTZI.DaylightBias;
 if( !SetTimeZoneInformation( &tziNew ) ) 
 {
  printf("Failure1: %d\n", GetLastError());
  return FALSE;
 }

 // 释放权限令牌 

 tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = 0; 
 AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0, (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0);

 return TRUE;
}

wchar_t * chartowchar(char * str)
{
	int len=MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,str, -1, NULL,0);
    wchar_t *w_string = new wchar_t[len];
    memset(w_string,0,sizeof(wchar_t)*len);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, str,-1,w_string, len);
    return w_string;
}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
   char * c=argv[1];
   BOOL a=SetTimeZone(chartowchar(c));
}

由于TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION结构没有TimeZoneKeyName ,以上代码在win7环境下会有BUG，应改为使用

BOOL WINAPI SetDynamicTimeZoneInformation(
  _In_ const DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION *lpTimeZoneInformation
);

typedef struct _TIME_DYNAMIC_ZONE_INFORMATION {
  LONG       Bias;
  WCHAR      StandardName[32];
  SYSTEMTIME StandardDate;
  LONG       StandardBias;
  WCHAR      DaylightName[32];
  SYSTEMTIME DaylightDate;
  LONG       DaylightBias;
  WCHAR      TimeZoneKeyName[128];
  BOOLEAN    DynamicDaylightTimeDisabled;
} DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION, *PDYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION;