linux下安装mongodb

安装环境为centos6.3 64bit

mongodb版本：mongodb2.2

配置文件：/etc/mongod.conf

服务启动脚本：/etc/init.d/mongod

总体步骤：

1.配置yum源

2.yum install....

3.测试是否安装成功

若是32位的系统，yum如下配置

[10gen]
name=10gen Repository
baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/i686
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

过程如下：

[chen@localhost ~]$ su - root
Password: 
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# touch 10gen.repo	#名字随便，以.repo结尾
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls
10gen.repo               CentOS-Base.repo       CentOS-Media.repo
adobe-linux-x86_64.repo  CentOS-Debuginfo.repo  CentOS-Vault.repo
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim 10gen.repo 
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat 10gen.repo 
[mongodb-10gen]
name=10gen Repository
baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum list|grep mongo
mongo-10gen.x86_64                   2.2.0-mongodb_1           @mongodb-10gen   
mongo-10gen-server.x86_64            2.2.0-mongodb_1           @mongodb-10gen   
mongo18-10gen.x86_64                 1.8.5-mongodb_1           mongodb-10gen    
mongo18-10gen-server.x86_64          1.8.5-mongodb_1           mongodb-10gen    
mongo20-10gen.x86_64                 2.0.7-mongodb_1           mongodb-10gen    
mongo20-10gen-server.x86_64          2.0.7-mongodb_1           mongodb-10gen    
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cd
[root@localhost ~]# yum install mongo-10gen mongo-10gen-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * 163-source: mirror.neu.edu.cn
 * extras: mirror.neu.edu.cn
 * updates: mirror.neu.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mongo-10gen.x86_64 0:2.2.0-mongodb_1 will be installed
---> Package mongo-10gen-server.x86_64 0:2.2.0-mongodb_1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package                Arch       Version              Repository         Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mongo-10gen            x86_64     2.2.0-mongodb_1      mongodb-10gen      43 M
 mongo-10gen-server     x86_64     2.2.0-mongodb_1      mongodb-10gen     6.7 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       2 Package(s)

Total download size: 50 M
Installed size: 120 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): mongo-10gen-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64.rpm            |  43 MB     02:57     
(2/2): mongo-10gen-server-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64.rpm     | 6.7 MB     00:29     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           244 kB/s |  50 MB     03:28     
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
  Installing : mongo-10gen-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64                           1/2 
  Installing : mongo-10gen-server-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64                    2/2 
  Verifying  : mongo-10gen-server-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64                    1/2 
  Verifying  : mongo-10gen-2.2.0-mongodb_1.x86_64                           2/2 

Installed:
  mongo-10gen.x86_64 0:2.2.0-mongodb_1                                          
  mongo-10gen-server.x86_64 0:2.2.0-mongodb_1                                   

Complete!
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --list|grep mongo		#查看一下mongo服务
mongod         	0:off	1:off	2:off	3:on	4:off	5:on	6:off
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig mongod on		#开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --list|grep mongo
mongod         	0:off	1:off	2:on	3:on	4:on	5:on	6:off
[root@localhost ~]# service mongod start	#启动mongodb
Starting mongod: forked process: 3205
all output going to: /var/log/mongo/mongod.log
child process started successfully, parent exiting
                                                           [  OK  ]
[root@localhost ~]# service mongod status
mongod (pid 3205) is running...
[root@localhost ~]# mongo	#连接测试，安装成功。
MongoDB shell version: 2.2.0
connecting to: test
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
	http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the support group
	http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
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