ContainerBase.addChild:start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-28 17:05:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-04-28 17:05:35 发布

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<div>08-Jan-2018 18:09:35.325 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke Exception invoking method manageApp 
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]] 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1702) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:431) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1401) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 
08-Jan-2018 18:09:35.330 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(4)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke Exception invoking method createStandardContext 
 javax.management.RuntimeOperationsException: Exception invoking method manageApp 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:308) 
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:431) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1401) 
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]] 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1702) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
... 33 more </div>
<div> </div>
<div>出现这种问题检查以下几个地方：</div>
<div>1.web.xml的头文件版本是否正确，有些开发工具自动生成的web.xml头文件版本过低。</div>
<div>2.检查web.xml中声明的servlet、filter、和listener是否正确。<filter-name><url-pattern>等设置的对不对。</div>
<div>上面这个异常出现的时候，我检查了我的web.xml，发现filter配置错误</div>
<div> </div>
<div>
<div class="dp-highlighter bg_html"><div class="bar"><div class="tools">[html] <a href="#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('ViewSource',this);return false;">view plain</a> <a href="#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('CopyToClipboard',this);return false;">copy</a><div style="position: absolute; left: 169px; top: 2972px; width: 16px; height: 16px; z-index: 99;"><embed id="ZeroClipboardMovie_1" src="http://static.blog.csdn.net/scripts/ZeroClipboard/ZeroClipboard.swf" loop="false" menu="false" quality="best" bgcolor="#ffffff" name="ZeroClipboardMovie_1" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" flashvars="id=1&width=16&height=16" wmode="transparent" width="16" height="16" align="middle"></div> <a href="#" class="PrintSource" title="print" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('PrintSource',this);return false;">print</a><a href="#" class="About" title="?" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('About',this);return false;">?</a></div></div><ol start="1" class="dp-xml"><li class="alt">  </li><li class="">      </li><li class="alt">      </li><li class="">      </li><li class="alt">        </li><li class="">        </li><li class="alt">      </li><li class="">      </li><li class="alt">        </li><li class="">        </li><li class="alt">      </li><li class="">    </li><li class="alt">  <filter-mapping>  </li><li class="">    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  </li><li class="alt">    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  </li><li class="">  </filter-mapping>  </li></ol></div><pre class="html" name="code" style="display: none;">
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

<filter-mapping>
 <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</pre>
发现我注释了<filter>却没注释掉<filter-mapping></div>
<div><filter><filter-mapping>是成对出现的,其中的 <filter-name>一样。<servlet>和<servlet-mapping>也一样。 </div>
<div> </div>
<div>3.最后一点比较悲了，可能是jar包解压错误。通常出现在maven工程里，有些jar明明下载下来了却不能使用，这种情况通常异常里会在异常中出现Zip或Jar开头的异常信息。这个时候先把pom.xml中的的依赖都注释掉，启动tomcat看一下，如果不报LifecycleException了(当然你不依赖的话容器启动会有其它异常，但只要不是LifecycleException了，就表示此异常是因为你的jar包引起的)，如果恰好新增了某个依赖后出现了异常，那就删掉它试试。如果不好排除，那就二分法吧。找到那个jar包后，把maven库中对应的包删了重新下一个，有时重新下也不行，你可以复制别人的或者换个版本 </div>
<div> </div>
<div> </div>
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