maven web基于spring+mybatis+springmvc框架搭建选课网站系统

搭建ssm框架，并用它模仿做了个选课系统，适合练手使用

环境的搭建参考了http://blog.csdn.net/gebitan505/article/details/44455235/

1.搭建maven web 平台

然后一直下一步，一直到

然后直接搭建，输入项目名，一直到搭建完成。

2.设置配置文件（这个是重点）

 I》第一步：先配置pom.xml(这就是为啥用maven平台搭建web，不用找jar包，它通过配置自己的环境 变量自动下载需要的jar包。方便项目的移植（不好处就是老是要重新部署，不然找不到新增的方法）)

II》 第二步： 配置监听器注入入口applicationContext.xml（我在ssm框架中将他配置为spring-mybatis。作用是一样的）

。然后配置拦截器入口spring-mvc.xml(这个取决于你用的控制层的框架，用的springmvc一般配置这个)

贴上配置文件（spring-mybatis） <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"     xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"     xmlns:context=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"     xmlns:tx=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"     xmlns:aop=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"     xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd">     <!-- 自动扫描 -->        <context:component-scan base-package="com.cl.ssm" />  <!!!>     <!-- 引入配置文件 -->       <bean id="propertyConfigurer"           class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">           <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />       </bean>       <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"           destroy-method="close">           <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />           <property name="url" value="${url}" />           <property name="username" value="${username}" />           <property name="password" value="${password}" />           <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->           <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>           <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->           <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>           <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->           <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>           <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->           <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>           <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->           <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>       </bean>       <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->       <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">           <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />           <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->           <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/cl/ssm/mapping/*.xml"></property>       </bean>       <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->       <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">           <property name="basePackage" value="com.cl.ssm.dao" />           <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>       </bean>       <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->       <bean id="transactionManager"           class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">           <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />       </bean>   </beans>

spring-mvc.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>   <beans xmlns=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"       xmlns:context=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"       xmlns:mvc=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"       xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc                              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">       <!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->       <context:component-scan base-package="com.cl.ssm.controller" />       <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->       <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"           class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">           <property name="supportedMediaTypes">               <list>                   <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>               </list>           </property>       </bean>       <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->          <!--  <bean               class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">               <property name="messageConverters">                   <list>                       <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> JSON转换器                   </list>               </property>           </bean>   -->         <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->           <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">               <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->               <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />               <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />           </bean>           <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->           <bean id="multipartResolver"                 class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">                 <!-- 默认编码 -->               <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />                 <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->               <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />                 <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->               <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />             </bean>        </beans>

jdbc.properties driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/checkacourse username=root password=123456 #\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  initialSize=0 #\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570  maxActive=20 #\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2 maxIdle=20 #\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2 minIdle=1 #\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4 maxWait=60000

log4j.properties(本文没用到) #\u5B9A\u4E49LOG\u8F93\u51FA\u7EA7\u522B   log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File   #\u5B9A\u4E49\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u7684\u5730\u4E3A\u63A7\u5236\u53F0   log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender   log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out   #\u53EF\u4EE5\u7075\u6D3B\u5730\u6307\u5B9A\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u683C\u5F0F\uFF0C\u4E0B\u9762\u4E00\u884C\u662F\u6307\u5B9A\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u683C\u5F0F   log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout   log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n   #\u6587\u4EF6\u5927\u5C0F\u5230\u8FBE\u6307\u5B9A\u5C3A\u5BF8\u7684\u65F6\u5019\u4EA7\u751F\u4E00\u4E2A\u65B0\u7684\u6587\u4EF6   log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender   #\u6307\u5B9A\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55   log4j.appender.File.File = logs/ssm.log   #\u5B9A\u4E49\u6587\u4EF6\u6700\u5927\u5927\u5C0F   log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB   # \u8F93\u51FA\u6240\u4EE5\u65E5\u5FD7\uFF0C\u5982\u679C\u6362\u6210DEBUG\u8868\u793A\u8F93\u51FADEBUG\u4EE5\u4E0A\u7EA7\u522B\u65E5\u5FD7   log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL   log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout   log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

目录结构

接下来就是说最重要的pom.xml <project xmlns=" http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   xsi:schemaLocation=" http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0  http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>   <groupId>com.cl</groupId>   <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>   <packaging>war</packaging>   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>   <name>ssm Maven Webapp</name>   <url> http://maven.apache.org</url>      <properties>               <!-- spring版本号 -->               <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>               <!-- mybatis版本号 -->               <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>               <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->               <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>               <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>           </properties>           <dependencies>               <dependency>                   <groupId>junit</groupId>                   <artifactId>junit</artifactId>                   <version>4.11</version>                   <!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->                   <scope>test</scope>               </dependency>               <!-- spring核心包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>                   <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>                   <version>${spring.version}</version>               </dependency>               <!-- mybatis核心包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>                   <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>                   <version>${mybatis.version}</version>               </dependency>               <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>                   <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>                   <version>1.2.2</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>javax</groupId>                   <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>                   <version>7.0</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>mysql</groupId>                   <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>                   <version>5.1.30</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>                   <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>                   <version>1.2.2</version>               </dependency>               <!-- JSTL标签类 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>jstl</groupId>                   <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>                   <version>1.2</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->               <!-- log start -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>log4j</groupId>                   <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>                   <version>${log4j.version}</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>                   <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>                   <version>1.1.41</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>                   <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>                   <version>${slf4j.version}</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>                   <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>                   <version>${slf4j.version}</version>               </dependency>               <!-- log end -->               <!-- 映入JSON -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>                   <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>                   <version>1.9.13</version>               </dependency>               <!-- 上传组件包 -->               <dependency>                   <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>                   <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>                   <version>1.2.1</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>commons-io</groupId>                   <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>                   <version>2.4</version>               </dependency>               <dependency>                   <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>                   <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>                   <version>1.9</version>               </dependency>           </dependencies>     <build>     <finalName>ssm</finalName><!-这是项目名->   </build> </project>

3.根据表写入数据，pojo，dao，mapping层数据（可自动导入，用逆向工程）参考在文章下面的 《 使用mybatis配置映射文件比较的麻烦，但是有自动生成jar工具，方便加速开发速度》

注意的是：

4.修改到层成你自己想要的方法及操作

这里就是具体的实现代码功能

Controller代码

package com.cl.ssm.controller; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student; import com.cl.ssm.service.CourseService; import com.cl.ssm.util.Takepage; @Controller   @RequestMapping("course")  public class CourseController { @Resource      private CourseService courseService; /** * 选课 * @param request * @param va * @param course * @return * @throws Exception */ @RequestMapping(params="save")     public String save(HttpServletRequest request,String va,Course course) throws Exception{ int id = Integer.parseInt(va); course =  courseService.oneCourse(id); String coursetype = null; if(course.getCoursetype()==null||course.getCoursetype()==""){ coursetype="7"; }else{ coursetype = course.getCoursetype(); } if( course.getCoursesy()<=0){ request.setAttribute("message", "该课程已经选满了，不可以再选！！"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); } Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); Student student = (Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); int id1 = student.getId(); map.put("id", id1); List<Course> findlist = courseService.findCourse(map); for (Course course2 : findlist) { if(course2.getCoursename().equals(course.getCoursename())&&course2.getCoursetime().equals(course.getCoursetime())){ request.setAttribute("message", "该课程你已经选过，不能重复选！！");   return allcourse(request,coursetype); } } course.setCoursesy(course.getCoursesy()-1); course.setCoursepeople(course.getCoursepeople()+1); courseService.updateCourse(course); course.setType(course.getCoursetype()); course.setCoursetype(null); Student s =(Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); course.getStudents().add(s); //courseService.save(course);//插入课程到数据库（要先将外键表插入）     request.setAttribute("message", "添加信息成功");     return allcourse(request,coursetype);     } /** * 查看全部课程 * @param request * @param coursetype * @return * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException  */ @RequestMapping(params="all") public String allcourse(HttpServletRequest request,String coursetype) { String pageNo1 = request.getParameter("pageNo"); if(pageNo1==null||pageNo1==""){ pageNo1="1"; } Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String ,Object>(); int pageNo = Integer.parseInt(pageNo1); Takepage<Course> page = new Takepage<Course>(); page.setPageNo(pageNo); page.setPageSize(2); map.put("coursetype", coursetype); map.put("start", ((page.getPageNo()-1)*page.getPageSize())); map.put("size", page.getPageSize()); map.put("pagel", page); List<Course> list = null; int total=0; if(coursetype==null||coursetype==""){ return "html"; }else{ if("7".equals(coursetype)){//查找已经选了的课程 Student student = (Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); int id = student.getId(); map.put("id", id); list  = courseService.findCourse(map); total=courseService.findCourseTotal(map); }else{//查找其他全部课程 list  = courseService.selectAllPage(map); total=courseService.getTotal(map); } Takepage<Course> pagelist = (Takepage<Course>) map.get("pagel"); pagelist.setPsize(list.size()); pagelist.setList(list); pagelist.setTotalRecords(total);     request.setAttribute("page", pagelist);     request.setAttribute("pagetype", coursetype);        int type=Integer.parseInt(coursetype); if(type==1){ coursetype = "体育任选[体育]"; }if(type==2){ coursetype = "必修"; }if(type==3){ coursetype = "专选"; }if(type==4){ coursetype = "必修分组"; }if(type==5){ coursetype = "专选分组"; }if(type==6){ coursetype = "任选[公选]"; }if(type==7){ coursetype = "已选课程"; } request.setAttribute("coursetype", coursetype);        return "courselist"; }    } /** * ajax查找选了重复的课程 * @throws IOException  */ @RequestMapping(params="chongfu") public void oneCourse(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{ String va = request.getParameter("type"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); int id = Integer.parseInt(va); if (id==0){ return ; } boolean flage = false; Course course =  courseService.oneCourse(id); Student student = (Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); int id1 = student.getId(); Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("id",id1); List<Course> findlist = courseService.findCourse(map); for (Course course2 : findlist) { if(course2.getCoursename().equals(course.getCoursename())&&course2.getCoursetime().equals(course.getCoursetime())){ PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.write("该课程已选过"); flage = true; break; } if(course2.getCoursename().equals(course.getCoursename())==false){ flage = false; } } if(!flage){ PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.write("该课程未选过"); } } /* * 退选课程 */ @RequestMapping(params="saveout") public String oneCourse(HttpServletRequest request,String va){ int id = Integer.parseInt(va); Course course =  courseService.oneCourse(id); String coursetype = course.getCoursetype(); /*if(course.getType()==null||course.getType()==""){ request.setAttribute("message", "你未选择该课程，不需要退课！！"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); }*/ Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); int courseid = 0; if(coursetype==null||coursetype==""){ coursetype="7"; String type = course.getType(); map.put("type", type); List<Course> courselist = courseService.selectAllPage(map); for (Course course2 : courselist) { if(course2.getCoursename().equals(course.getCoursename())&&course2.getCoursetime().equals(course.getCoursetime())){ courseid = course2.getId(); break; } } Student student = (Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); int studentsid = student.getId(); map.put("studentsid",studentsid); map.put("courseid",id); int delete =courseService.deleteCourseS(map, id); if(delete==0){ request.setAttribute("message", "课程退选失败"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); } course = courseService.oneCourse(courseid); course.setCoursesy(course.getCoursesy()+1); course.setCoursepeople(course.getCoursepeople()-1); courseService.updateCourse(course); request.setAttribute("message", "课程退选成功"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); }else{ Student student = (Student) request.getSession().getAttribute("student"); int id1 = student.getId(); map.put("studentsid",id1); map.put("courseid",id); List<Course> findlist = courseService.findCourse(map); for (Course course2 : findlist) { if(course2.getCoursename().equals(course.getCoursename())&&course2.getCoursetime().equals(course.getCoursetime())){ courseid = course2.getId(); break; } } map.put("courseid",courseid); if(courseid==0){ request.setAttribute("message", "你未选择该课程，不需要退课！！"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); } course.setCoursesy(course.getCoursesy()+1); course.setCoursepeople(course.getCoursepeople()-1); courseService.updateCourse(course); courseService.deleteCourseS(map,courseid); request.setAttribute("message", "课程退选成功"); return allcourse(request,coursetype); } } }

package com.cl.ssm.controller; import java.net.URLEncoder; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.Cookie; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student; import com.cl.ssm.service.StudentService; import com.cl.ssm.util.MD5; @Controller   @RequestMapping("student")  public class StudentController { @Resource     private StudentService studentService; public StudentService getStudentService() { return studentService; } public void setStudentService(StudentService studentService) { this.studentService = studentService; } /* * 跳转到登陆界面 */ @RequestMapping(params="tologin")    public String Login(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{ return "index"; } /* * 退出登录 */ @RequestMapping(params="loginout")    public String LoginOut(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{ request.getSession().removeAttribute("student"); return "index"; } /* * 登陆 */ @RequestMapping(params="to")    public String toLogin(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{ String studentid=request.getParameter("studentid"); String psw = request.getParameter("password"); if(studentid==null||studentid==""||psw==""||psw==null){ return Login(request,response); } String check = request.getParameter("check"); if("y".equals(check)){ Cookie nameCookie = new Cookie("username", URLEncoder.encode(studentid, "UTF-8")); // nameCookie=URLEncoder.encode(nameCookie,"UTF-8"); // 设置Cookie的有效期为1天 nameCookie.setMaxAge(60 * 60 * 24); Cookie pwdCookie = new Cookie("password", URLEncoder.encode(psw, "UTF-8")); pwdCookie.setMaxAge(60 * 60*24); // 设置Cookie的有效期为1天 response.addCookie(nameCookie); response.addCookie(pwdCookie); } Student student = studentService.getStudnetByName(studentid, psw); if(student==null){ request.setAttribute("message", "用户名或者密码错误"); //request.setAttribute("totalRe",0); return "error"; } request.getSession().setAttribute("student", student);        return "check"; } }

service层

package com.cl.ssm.service; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.cl.ssm.dao.CourseMapper; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course; @Service("courseService") public class CourseService { @Resource  private CourseMapper courseDao; /* * 分页查看各类型的全部课程 */ public List<Course> selectAllPage(Map<String,Object>map){ return courseDao.pageAll(map); } /* * 查看各类型课程的总数 */ public int getTotal(Map<String,Object>map){ return courseDao.getTotal(map); } /* * 分页查看已选的课程 */ public List<Course> findCourse(Map<String,Object>map){ return courseDao.findCourse(map); } /* * 记录已选课程总数 */ public int findCourseTotal(Map<String,Object> map){ return courseDao.findCoursetotal(map); } /* * 查看具体的一个课程 */ public Course oneCourse(int id){ return courseDao.oneCourse(id); } /* * 退课 */ public int deleteCourseS(Map<String,Object> map,int id){ if(courseDao.deleteCourseS(map)!=0){//不等于0代表删除表间的联系成功 return courseDao.deleteByPrimaryKey(id); } return 0; } /** * 退课后对课程进行更新 */ public int updateCourse(Course course){ return courseDao.updateCourse(course); } }

package com.cl.ssm.service; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.cl.ssm.dao.StudentMapper; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student; @Service("studentService") public class StudentService { @Resource   private StudentMapper StudentDao; public Student getStudnetByName(String studentid,String password){ if(StudentDao.getStudentByName(studentid).getPsw().equals(password)){ return StudentDao.getStudentByName(studentid); } return null; } }

dao层

package com.cl.ssm.dao; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course; public interface CourseMapper { List<Course> pageAll(Map<String,Object> map); int getTotal(Map<String,Object> map); List<Course> findCourse(Map<String,Object>map);   int findCoursetotal(Map<String,Object> map); Course oneCourse(int id); int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id); int deleteCourseS(Map<String,Object> map); int updateCourse(Course course); }

package com.cl.ssm.dao; import com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student; public interface StudentMapper {     int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);     int insert(Student record);     int insertSelective(Student record);     Student selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);     int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Student record);     int updateByPrimaryKey(Student record);     Student getStudentByName(String studentid); }

mapping层(因为我未对教师进行操作所以dao层跟controller层我就不贴出来，但因为教师对象跟学生对象是多对多，跟课程是一对多逻辑关系，所以贴出mapping)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.cl.ssm.dao.CourseMapper" >   <resultMap id="CourseMap" type="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course" >     <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursename" property="coursename" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="courseclass" property="courseclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursetime" property="coursetime" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursebord" property="coursebord" jdbcType="REAL" />     <result column="coursecount" property="coursecount" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursesy" property="coursesy" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursepeople" property="coursepeople" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="cotein" property="cotein" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursetype" property="coursetype" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="type" property="type" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <association property="teacher" javaType="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Teacher">  <!--教师与课程是一对多关系-->            <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />    <result column="teacherid" property="teacherid" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="nameclass" property="nameclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="picture" property="picture" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />          </association>    </resultMap>   <resultMap id="StudentCourseMap" type="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course" extends="CourseMap" >     <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="studentid" property="studentid" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="psw" property="psw" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="studentclass" property="studentclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="date" property="date" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="sex" property="sex" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />   </resultMap>   <!-- 分页查看待选课程 -->   <select id = "pageAll" resultMap ="StudentCourseMap" parameterType="Map">   select * from t_course         <where>             <if test="coursetype!=null and coursetype!=''">                coursetype like #{coursetype}             </if>             <if test="type!=null and type!=''">                 and coursetype like #{type}             </if>         </where>         <if test="start!=null and size!=null">             limit #{start},#{size}         </if>     </select>   <!--   查看该分类的课程总数 -->     <select id="getTotal" parameterType="Map" resultType="Integer">         select count(*) from t_course         <where>             <if test="coursetype!=null and coursetype!='' ">                 and coursetype like #{coursetype}             </if>         </where>     </select>     <!-- 记录该学生总的选课数 -->     <select id="findCoursetotal" parameterType="Map" resultType="Integer">     select count(*) from t_course c left           join t_course_student cs  on c.id=cs.courseid left join t_student s on           cs.studentsid=s.id           <where>             <if test="id!=null and id!=''">                and s.id = #{id}             </if>         </where>     </select>     <!-- 查看分页的全部课程 -->     <select id="findCourse" parameterType="Map" resultMap ="StudentCourseMap">     select c.* from t_course c left           join t_course_student cs  on c.id=cs.courseid left join t_student s on           cs.studentsid=s.id           <where>             <if test="id!=null and id!=''">                and s.id = #{id}             </if>         </where>          <if test="start!=null and size!=null">             limit #{start},#{size}         </if>     </select>    <!--  查看具体一门课程 -->    <select id="oneCourse" parameterType="int" resultMap ="StudentCourseMap">    select * from t_course where id=#{id}    </select>    <!-- 多对多,先删除他们的联系 -->     <delete id="deleteCourseS" parameterType="Map">           delete from t_course_student           <where>               <if test="studentsid!=null||studentsid!=''">studentsid=#{studentsid}</if>               <if test="courseid!=null || courseid!=''">and courseid=#{courseid}</if>           </where>       </delete>      <!-- 退课，删除选了课的记录 -->    <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="int" >     delete from t_course where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}   </delete>   <update id="updateCourse" parameterType="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course" >     update t_course     set coursename = #{coursename,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       courseclass = #{courseclass,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       coursetime = #{coursetime,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       coursebord = #{coursebord,jdbcType=REAL},       coursecount = #{coursecount,jdbcType=INTEGER},       coursesy = #{coursesy,jdbcType=INTEGER},       coursepeople = #{coursepeople,jdbcType=INTEGER},       cotein = #{cotein,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       coursetype = #{coursetype,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       type = #{type,jdbcType=VARCHAR},       courseteacherid = #{courseteacherid,jdbcType=INTEGER}     where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}   </update> </mapper>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.cl.ssm.dao.StudentMapper" >   <resultMap id="StudentMap" type="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student" >     <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="studentid" property="studentid" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="psw" property="psw" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="studentclass" property="studentclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="date" property="date" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="sex" property="sex" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />   </resultMap>   <resultMap type="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Student" id="CourseStudentMap" extends="StudentMap"><!--跟课程是多对多-->   <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursename" property="coursename" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="courseclass" property="courseclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursetime" property="coursetime" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursebord" property="coursebord" jdbcType="REAL" />     <result column="coursecount" property="coursecount" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursesy" property="coursesy" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="coursepeople" property="coursepeople" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="cotein" property="cotein" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="coursetype" property="coursetype" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="type" property="type" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="courseteacherid" property="courseteacherid" jdbcType="INTEGER" />   </resultMap>   <select id="getStudentByName" resultMap="CourseStudentMap" parameterType="java.lang.String" >     select *     from t_student     where studentid = #{studentid}   </select> </mapper>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.cl.ssm.dao.TeacherMapper" >   <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Teacher" >     <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />     <result column="teacherid" property="teacherid" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="nameclass" property="nameclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />     <result column="picture" property="picture" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />           <collection property="courses" ofType="com.cl.ssm.pojo.Course" column="courseteacherid">               <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />    <result column="coursename" property="coursename" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="courseclass" property="courseclass" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="coursetime" property="coursetime" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="coursebord" property="coursebord" jdbcType="REAL" />    <result column="coursecount" property="coursecount" jdbcType="INTEGER" />    <result column="coursesy" property="coursesy" jdbcType="INTEGER" />    <result column="coursepeople" property="coursepeople" jdbcType="INTEGER" />    <result column="cotein" property="cotein" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="coursetype" property="coursetype" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />    <result column="type" property="type" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />          </collection>   </resultMap>

接下来就是pojo层了

package com.cl.ssm.pojo; import java.util.List; public class Course {     private Integer id;     private String coursename;     private String courseclass;     private String coursetime;     private Float coursebord;     private Integer coursecount;     private Integer coursesy;     private Integer coursepeople;     private String cotein;     private String coursetype;     private String type;     private Integer courseteacherid;          private List<Student> students;          private Teacher teacher;     public Integer getId() {         return id;     }     public void setId(Integer id) {         this.id = id;     }     public String getCoursename() {         return coursename;     }     public void setCoursename(String coursename) {         this.coursename = coursename == null ? null : coursename.trim();     }     public String getCourseclass() {         return courseclass;     }     public void setCourseclass(String courseclass) {         this.courseclass = courseclass == null ? null : courseclass.trim();     }     public String getCoursetime() {         return coursetime;     }     public void setCoursetime(String coursetime) {         this.coursetime = coursetime == null ? null : coursetime.trim();     }     public Float getCoursebord() {         return coursebord;     }     public void setCoursebord(Float coursebord) {         this.coursebord = coursebord;     }     public Integer getCoursecount() {         return coursecount;     }     public void setCoursecount(Integer coursecount) {         this.coursecount = coursecount;     }     public Integer getCoursesy() {         return coursesy;     }     public void setCoursesy(Integer coursesy) {         this.coursesy = coursesy;     }     public Integer getCoursepeople() {         return coursepeople;     }     public void setCoursepeople(Integer coursepeople) {         this.coursepeople = coursepeople;     }     public String getCotein() {         return cotein;     }     public void setCotein(String cotein) {         this.cotein = cotein == null ? null : cotein.trim();     }     public String getCoursetype() {         return coursetype;     }     public void setCoursetype(String coursetype) {         this.coursetype = coursetype == null ? null : coursetype.trim();     }     public String getType() {         return type;     }     public void setType(String type) {         this.type = type == null ? null : type.trim();     }     public Integer getCourseteacherid() {         return courseteacherid;     }     public void setCourseteacherid(Integer courseteacherid) {         this.courseteacherid = courseteacherid;     } public List<Student> getStudents() { return students; } public void setStudents(List<Student> students) { this.students = students; } public Teacher getTeacher() { return teacher; } public void setTeacher(Teacher teacher) { this.teacher = teacher; } @Override public String toString() { return "Course [id=" + id + ", coursename=" + coursename + ", courseclass=" + courseclass + ", coursetime=" + coursetime + ", coursebord=" + coursebord + ", coursecount=" + coursecount + ", coursesy=" + coursesy + ", coursepeople=" + coursepeople + ", cotein=" + cotein + ", coursetype=" + coursetype + ", type=" + type + ", courseteacherid=" + courseteacherid + ", students=" + students + ", teacher=" + teacher + "]"; }      }

package com.cl.ssm.pojo; import java.util.List; public class Student {     private Integer id;     private String studentid;     private String name;     private String psw;     private String studentclass;     private String date;     private String sex;     private List<Course> courses;     public Integer getId() {         return id;     }     public void setId(Integer id) {         this.id = id;     }     public String getStudentid() {         return studentid;     }     public void setStudentid(String studentid) {         this.studentid = studentid == null ? null : studentid.trim();     }     public String getName() {         return name;     }     public void setName(String name) {         this.name = name == null ? null : name.trim();     }     public String getPsw() {         return psw;     }     public void setPsw(String psw) {         this.psw = psw == null ? null : psw.trim();     }     public String getStudentclass() {         return studentclass;     }     public void setStudentclass(String studentclass) {         this.studentclass = studentclass == null ? null : studentclass.trim();     }     public String getDate() {         return date;     }     public void setDate(String date) {         this.date = date == null ? null : date.trim();     }     public String getSex() {         return sex;     }     public void setSex(String sex) {         this.sex = sex == null ? null : sex.trim();     } public List<Course> getCourses() { return courses; } public void setCourses(List<Course> courses) { this.courses = courses; } @Override public String toString() { return "Student [id=" + id + ", studentid=" + studentid + ", name=" + name + ", psw=" + psw + ", studentclass=" + studentclass + ", date=" + date + ", sex=" + sex + ", courses=" + courses + "]"; }      }

package com.cl.ssm.pojo; import java.util.List; public class Teacher {     private Integer id;     private String teacherid;     private String name;     private String nameclass;     private String picture;          private List<Course> courses;     public Integer getId() {         return id;     }     public void setId(Integer id) {         this.id = id;     }     public String getTeacherid() {         return teacherid;     }     public void setTeacherid(String teacherid) {         this.teacherid = teacherid == null ? null : teacherid.trim();     }     public String getName() {         return name;     }     public void setName(String name) {         this.name = name == null ? null : name.trim();     }     public String getNameclass() {         return nameclass;     }     public void setNameclass(String nameclass) {         this.nameclass = nameclass == null ? null : nameclass.trim();     }     public String getPicture() {         return picture;     }     public void setPicture(String picture) {         this.picture = picture == null ? null : picture.trim();     } public List<Course> getCourses() { return courses; } public void setCourses(List<Course> courses) { this.courses = courses; }      }

util 类

package com.cl.ssm.util; import java.util.List; /*  * 实现分页功能  */ public class Takepage<T> { private int totalRecords;// 总记录数 private List<T> list;// 当前集合类型 private int pageNo;// 当前页码 private int pageSize;// 每页要显示的数据数 private int psize;//记录当前界面数据 /* * 得到总页数 */ public int getTotalPageNo(){ return (totalRecords+pageSize-1)/pageSize; } /* * 得到第一页 */ public int getPageNoOne() { return 1; } /* * 得到最后一页 */ public int getPageNoOver() { return getTotalPageNo()==0?1:getTotalPageNo(); } /* * 得到上一页 */ public int getPageNoFrist(){ if(pageNo<=1){ return 1; } return pageNo-1; } /* * 得到下一页 */ public int getPageNoLast(){ if(pageNo>=getTotalPageNo()){ return getPageNoOver(); } return pageNo+1; } //get set方法 public int getTotalRecords() { return totalRecords; } public void setTotalRecords(int totalRecords) { this.totalRecords = totalRecords; } public List<T> getList() { return list; } public void setList(List<T> list) { this.list = list; } public int getPageNo() { return pageNo; } public void setPageNo(int pageNo) { this.pageNo = pageNo; } public int getPageSize() { return pageSize; } public void setPageSize(int pageSize) { this.pageSize = pageSize; } public int getPsize() { return psize; } public void setPsize(int psize) { this.psize = psize; } }

然后就是直接https://localhost:8080/ssm运行了。界面如下

自己随笔记载，方便以后自己回顾，有问题的也可以直接留言咨询谢谢