IOS中几种传值的方式

这里简单介绍一下IOS中几种传值的使用方法：属性传值，代理传值，通知传值，单例传值

ViewController.m文件

#import "ViewController.h"

#import "NextViewController.h"
#import "Model.h"


@interface ViewController () <NextVIewControllerDelegate>


@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *textView;


@end


@implementation ViewController


- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
   
}

- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
    NextViewController * nextVC = segue.destinationViewController;
    nextVC.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
#pragma mark - 属性传值
    nextVC.textView.text = self.textView.text;
    
#pragma mark -  代理传值
     nextVC.delegate = self;
    
#pragma mark - 通知传值
    NSNotificationCenter * center = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];

    [center addObserver:self selector:@selector(responseToNotification:) name:@"NextViewControllerPop" object:nil];

}


- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];


#pragma mark - 单例传值
    Model * model = [Model creatModel];
    self.textView.text = model.string;
}


#pragma mark - 协议方法
- (void)nextViewControllerWillPopWithString:(NSString *)string
{


    self.textView.text = string;
}




#pragma mark - 通知执行的方法
- (void)responseToNotification:(NSNotification *)notification
{
    NSDictionary * userInfo = notification.userInfo;
    NSString * string = userInfo[@"string"];
    self.textView.text = string;
}


//移除通知
- (void)dealloc
{
    NSNotificationCenter * center = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
    [center removeObserver:self];
    
}

@end

NextVIewControllerDelegate.h文件

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>


@protocol NextVIewControllerDelegate <NSObject>


- (void)nextViewControllerWillPopWithString:(NSString *)string;


@end




@interface NextViewController : UIViewController


@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *textView;


@property (nonatomic,assign) id <NextVIewControllerDelegate>delegate;


@end

NextViewController.m文件

#import "NextViewController.h"
#import "Model.h"


@interface NextViewController ()

@end


@implementation NextViewController


- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
}


- (IBAction)gobackButton:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender
{
    //让我的代理去执行事情
    [self.delegate nextViewControllerWillPopWithString:self.textView.text];
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    
#pragma mark - 通知传值
    NSNotificationCenter * center = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];  

     [center postNotificationName:@"NextViewControllerPop" object:self userInfo:@{@"string": self.textView.text}];
    
#pragma mark - 单例传值
    Model * model = [Model creatModel];
    model.string = self.textView.text;
    
    
    
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
   
}


@end

Model.h文件

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>


@interface Model : NSObject


@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString * string;


//单例传值
+ (Model *)creatModel;


@end

Model.m文件

#import "Model.h"


static Model * model = nil;


@implementation Model


+ (Model *)creatModel
{
    if (!model) {
        
        model = [[Model alloc] init];
        
    }
    return model;
}