Dubbo+Zookeeper（rest）

• 什么是dubbo?
  DUBBO是一个分布式服务框架，致力于提供高性能和透明化的RPC远程服务调用方案，是阿里巴巴SOA服务化治理方案的核心框架.
  winows环境下：
  先下载:zookeeper链接
  然后解压压缩包：
  
  在conf文件夹下新建zoo.cfg：

# The number of milliseconds of each tick

tickTime=2000

# The number of ticks that the initial

# synchronization phase can take

initLimit=10

# The number of ticks that can pass between

# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement

syncLimit=5

# the directory where the snapshot is stored.

# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just

# example sakes.

dataDir=D:\\zookeeper-3.4.7\\data

dataLogDir=D:\\zookeeper-3.4.7\\log

# the port at which the clients will connect

clientPort=2181

# the maximum number of client connections.

# increase this if you need to handle more clients

#maxClientCnxns=60

#

# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the

# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.

#

# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance

#

# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir

#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3

# Purge task interval in hours

# Set to "0" to disab
le auto purge feature

#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

双击启动zkServer.cmd

---

新建maven项目(web项目)

        <!-- zookeeper -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.10</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
            <version>0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.32</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- dubbo -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
            <artifactId>resteasy-jaxrs</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
            <artifactId>resteasy-client</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-jettison-provider -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-jettison-provider -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
            <artifactId>resteasy-jettison-provider</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.4.Final</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.ws.rs/javax.ws.rs-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.glassfish.web/el-impl -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
            <artifactId>el-impl</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.el/javax.el-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.el</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.javassist/javassist -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
            <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
            <version>3.20.0-GA</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0.GA</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> 
            <version>2.5.3</version> </dependency> -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.4</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 如果要使用tomcat server -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
            <version>8.5.14</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-logging-juli -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-logging-juli</artifactId>
            <version>8.5.0</version>
        </dependency>

Spring-dubbo.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd  
        ">  

    <!-- 消费方应用名，用于计算依赖关系，不是匹配条件，不要与提供方一样 -->  
    <dubbo:application name="hjy_consumer"></dubbo:application>

     <!-- 用rest协议在8080端口发布服务 -->
    <!-- <dubbo:protocol name="rest" port="8888" threads="500" server="tomcat" accepts="500"  
                   extension="com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.rest.support.LoggingFilter"></dubbo:protocol> -->
     <!-- 可以指定fastjson    serialization="fastjson" -->
    <dubbo:protocol name="rest" server="tomcat" port="9090" serialization="fastjson"/>  

    <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->  
    <!-- <dubbo:registry address="multicast://224.5.6.7:1234" /> -->  
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://172.16.71.165:2181" > </dubbo:registry>

    <bean id="userService" class="com.chinaedu.http.UserServiceImpl" />

    <!-- 生成远程服务代理，可以像使用本地bean一样使用demoService --> 
    <dubbo:service interface="com.chinaedu.http.UserService" ref="userService"> </dubbo:service>

</beans>  

UserService.java:

public interface UserService {

    String registerUser(String name);

    void regist(User user);

    User findyById(String id);
}

UserServiceImpl.java:

@Path("users")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {


    @GET
    @Path("regist")
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    @Produces({"application/json; charset=UTF-8", "text/xml; charset=UTF-8"})
    @Override
    public String registerUser(@QueryParam("name") String name) {//@PathParam("id")
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("1");
        System.out.println(name);
        User user = new User();
        user.setAge(1);
        user.setName("ll");
        user.setSex("男");
        String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(user);
        System.out.println(jsonString);
        return jsonString;
    }


    @POST
    @Path("reg")
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})
    @Override
    public void regist(User user) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println(user);
    }

    @GET
    @Path("findyById/{id}")
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)   //REST框架会自动将JSON数据反序列化为对象
    @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})//输出JSON格式的数据。框架会自动将对象序列化为JSON数据
    @Override
    public User findyById(@PathParam("id")String id) {   //如果将零散参数拼成url形式者，则格式为：  findById/{id}    接收参数时需要加注解： @PathParam("id") String id   
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println(id);
        User user = new User();
        user.setAge(1);
        user.setName("ll");
        user.setSex("男");
        return user;
    }
}

最后启动tomcat:
访问: http://localhost:9090/users/findyById/hys