微服务项目结构搭建

1.搭建父工程

1.使用SpringBoot初始化父工程





2.设置为pom

<packaging>pom</packaging>

将父工程中的dependencies删除
下面这些

  <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

3.导入版本号
在父工程的pom中导入下面列举一些常用的版本

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <guli.version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</guli.version>
    <mybatis-plus.version>3.0.5</mybatis-plus.version>
    <velocity.version>2.0</velocity.version>
    <swagger.version>2.7.0</swagger.version>
    <aliyun.oss.version>2.8.3</aliyun.oss.version>
    <jodatime.version>2.10.1</jodatime.version>
    <poi.version>3.17</poi.version>
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
    <commons-io.version>2.6</commons-io.version>
    <httpclient.version>4.5.1</httpclient.version>
    <jwt.version>0.7.0</jwt.version>
    <aliyun-java-sdk-core.version>4.3.3</aliyun-java-sdk-core.version>
    <aliyun-sdk-oss.version>3.1.0</aliyun-sdk-oss.version>
    <aliyun-java-sdk-vod.version>2.15.2</aliyun-java-sdk-vod.version>
    <aliyun-java-vod-upload.version>1.4.11</aliyun-java-vod-upload.version>
    <aliyun-sdk-vod-upload.version>1.4.11</aliyun-sdk-vod-upload.version>
    <fastjson.version>1.2.28</fastjson.version>
    <gson.version>2.8.2</gson.version>
    <json.version>20170516</json.version>
    <commons-dbutils.version>1.7</commons-dbutils.version>
    <canal.client.version>1.1.0</canal.client.version>
    <docker.image.prefix>zx</docker.image.prefix>
    <cloud-alibaba.version>0.2.2.RELEASE</cloud-alibaba.version>
</properties>

4.导入版本管理
在父工程中导入全局版本管理，配置 锁定依赖的版本，注意：并没有真实应用，而是做个控制，子模块需要用还是要从新导入依赖，下面也列举一些常用的！

<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--Spring Cloud-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Hoxton.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${cloud-alibaba.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--mybatis-plus 持久层-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis-plus.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- velocity 模板引擎, Mybatis Plus 代码生成器需要 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
                <artifactId>velocity-engine-core</artifactId>
                <version>${velocity.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--swagger-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
                <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
                <version>${swagger.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--swagger ui-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
                <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
                <version>${swagger.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--aliyunOSS-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun.oss.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--日期时间工具-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
                <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
                <version>${jodatime.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--xls-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
                <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
                <version>${poi.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--xlsx-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
                <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
                <version>${poi.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--文件上传-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--commons-io-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--httpclient-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
                <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
                <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
                <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
                <version>${gson.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- JWT -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
                <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
                <version>${jwt.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--aliyun-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun-java-sdk-core.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun-sdk-oss.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-vod</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun-java-sdk-vod.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--<dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-java-vod-upload</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun-java-vod-upload.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-vod-upload</artifactId>
                <version>${aliyun-sdk-vod-upload.version}</version>
            </dependency>-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
                <version>${fastjson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.json</groupId>
                <artifactId>json</artifactId>
                <version>${json.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-dbutils.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.otter</groupId>
                <artifactId>canal.client</artifactId>
                <version>${canal.client.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

5.删除src目录
父工程中实际不写代码，所以可以将src删除

2.创建子模块

1.创建Maven子模块




2.service设置为pom

 <packaging>pom</packaging>

3.导入service的实际依赖

4.删除service中的src
这里的service实际上也是用来管理业务层的，实际上只是个抽象，不用写代码

5.为service创建业务子模块