Java操作MongoDB数据库

1、连接MongoDB数据库

public void test01() {
        //链接MongoDB数据库
        MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient("localhost", 27017);
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = mongoClient.getDatabase("test");
        System.out.println(mongoDatabase);
    }

2、连接工具类

public class MongoDBUtil {
    public static MongoDatabase getConnect() {
        MongoClient mongoclient = new MongoClient("localHost", 27017);
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = mongoclient.getDatabase("test");
        return mongoDatabase;
    }

    public static MongoDatabase getConnect2() {
        List<ServerAddress> adds = new ArrayList<>();
        ServerAddress serverAddress = new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017);
        adds.add(serverAddress);
        List<MongoCredential> credentials = new ArrayList<>();
        MongoCredential mongoCredential = MongoCredential.createScramSha1Credential("username", "databaseName", "password".toCharArray());
        credentials.add(mongoCredential);
        MongoClient mongoClient=new MongoClient(adds,credentials);
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase=mongoClient.getDatabase("test");
        return mongoDatabase;
    }
}

3、插入单条数据

public void test02() {
        //插入单条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Document document = new Document();
        document.append("name", "lisi");
        document.append("sex", "man");
        document.append("age", 18);
        collection.insertOne(document);
    }

4、批量插入数据

public void test03() {
        //批量插入数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        List<Document> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
            Document document = new Document("name", "wukong").append("sex", "man").append("age", 18);
            list.add(document);
        }
        collection.insertMany(list);
    }

5、删除单条数据

public void test04() {
        //删除单条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Bson filter = Filters.eq("age", 18);
        collection.deleteOne(filter);
    }

6、删除多条数据

public void test05() {
        //删除多条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Bson filter = Filters.eq("age", 18);
        collection.deleteMany(filter);
    }

7、修改单条数据

public void test06() {
        //修改单条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Bson filter = Filters.eq("name", "zhangsan");
        Document document = new Document("$set", new Document("age", 100));
        collection.updateOne(filter, document);
    }

8、修改多条数据

public void test07() {
        //修改多条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Bson filter = Filters.eq("name", "wukong");
        Document document = new Document("$set", new Document("age", 100));
        collection.updateMany(filter, document);
    }

9、查询集合中的所有数据

 public void test08() {
        //查询集合中的所有数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        FindIterable<Document> findIterable = collection.find();
        MongoCursor<Document> cursor = findIterable.iterator();
        while (cursor.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(cursor.next());
        }
    }

10、查询集合中的第一条数据

public void test10() {
        //查询集合中的第一条数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        FindIterable<Document> findIterable = collection.find();
        Document document = (Document) findIterable.first();
        System.out.println(document);
    }

11、查询集合中的指定数据

public void test09() {
        //查询集合中的指定数据
        MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = MongoDBUtil.getConnect();
        MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("user");
        Bson filter = Filters.eq("name", "wukong");
        FindIterable<Document> findIterable = collection.find(filter);
        MongoCursor<Document> cursor = findIterable.iterator();
        while (cursor.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(cursor.next());
        }