将集合里面的数据按照某个参数分类

模拟测试：

 //怎样将一个集合里面的数据按照某个参数进行分类？
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //假设有个学生的实体类 Student.class
        //定义几个不同的学生
        Student stu1 = new Student(1, "小明", "小学（1）班", 6, "男");
        Student stu2 = new Student(2, "Suny", "小学（2）班", 7, "男");
        Student stu3 = new Student(3, "小花", "小学（3）班", 7, "女");
        Student stu4 = new Student(4, "Tony", "小学（3）班", 5, "女");
        Student stu5 = new Student(5, "Hello", "小学（3）班", 7, "女");
        Student stu6 = new Student(6, "小红", "小学（2）班", 7, "女");

        //定义一个集合存放学生
        List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
        students.add(stu1);
        students.add(stu2);
        student