vue判断是新增还是修改

新增路径

{
        path: 'save',
        name: '添加讲师',
        component: () => import('@/views/edu/teacher/save'),
        meta: { title: '添加讲师', icon: 'tree' }
      }

修改路径

<router-link :to="'/teacher/edit/'+scope.row.id">
    <el-button type="primary" size="mini" icon="el-icon-edit">修改</el-button>
</router-link>

根据路由和id的值判断是新增还是修改

同一个页面，created只执行一次

点击确定

点击菜单栏的新增(这里只走watch，created方法不走)

点击确定(如果不用watch，这里不是显示空白的新增页面，而是带有数据的修改的数据)

vue页面

列表页面

<template>
  <div class="app-container">
    <!--查询表单-->
    <el-form :inline="true">
      <el-form-item>
        <el-input v-model="searchData.name" placeholder="讲师" />
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item>
        <el-select v-model="searchData.level" clearable placeholder="头衔">
          <el-option value="1" label="高级讲师" />
          <el-option value="2" label="首席讲师" />
        </el-select>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="入驻时间">
        <el-date-picker
          v-model="searchData.begin"
          placeholder="开始时间"
          value-format="yyyy-MM-dd"
        />
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="-">
        <el-date-picker
          v-model="searchData.end"
          placeholder="结束时间"
          value-format="yyyy-MM-dd"
        />
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="pageList()"
          >查询</el-button
        >
        <el-button type="default" @click="resetData()">清空</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>

    <div>
      <el-button type="danger" size="mini" @click="batchRemove()"
        >批量删除</el-button
      >
    </div>
    <!-- 表格 -->
    <el-table
      :data="list"
      border
      stripe
      @selection-change="handleSelectionChange"
    >
      <el-table-column type="selection" />
      <el-table-column label="ID" width="50">
        <!-- 使用连续的序号 -->
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          {{ (currentPage - 1) * limit + scope.$index + 1 }}
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="name" label="名称" width="80" />
      <el-table-column label="头衔" width="90">
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          <span v-if="scope.row.level === 1">
            <el-tag type="primary" size="mini">高级讲师</el-tag>
          </span>
          <span v-else>
            <el-tag type="success" size="mini">首席讲师</el-tag>
          </span>
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="intro" label="资历" />
      <el-table-column prop="sort" label="排序" width="50" />
      <el-table-column prop="joinDate" label="入驻时间" width="160" />
      <el-table-column label="操作" width="150">
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          <el-button type="primary" size="mini" @click="toUpdate(scope.row.id)"
            >更改</el-button
          >
          <el-button type="danger" size="mini" @click="removeById(scope.row)"
            >删除</el-button
          >
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
    </el-table>
    <!--分页组件-->
    <el-pagination
      :current-page="currentPage"
      :page-size="limit"
      :total="total"
      :page-sizes="[5, 10, 15, 20]"
      style="padding: 12px 8px; text-align: center"
      layout="sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper, ->, total"
      @size-change="handleSizeChange"
      @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
    />
  </div>
</template>
 

<script>
import teacherApi from "@/api/teacher";
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      list: [], //列表数据
      total: 0,
      currentPage: 1, //当前页
      limit: 10, //每页记录数
      searchData: {},
      idList: null,
    };
  },
  created() {
    this.pageList();
  },
  methods: {
    //跳转到修改页面
    toUpdate(id) {
      this.$router.push({ path: `/teacher/editTeacher/${id}` });
    },
    //批量删除
    batchRemove() {
      debugger;
      if (!this.idList || this.idList.length <= 0) {
        this.$message({
          type: "info",
          message: "请先选择要删除的数据！",
        });
        return false;
      }
      let arrayIds = [];
      this.idList.forEach((element) => {
        arrayIds.push(element.id);
      });

      this.$confirm("此操作将永久删除, 是否继续?", "提示", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning",
      })
        .then(() => {
          //删除api
          teacherApi.batchRemove(arrayIds).then((res) => {
            debugger;
            if (res.code === 20000 && res.data) {
              this.$message({
                type: "info",
                message: "刪除成功: ",
              });
              this.pageList();
            } else {
              this.$message({
                type: "info",
                message: "刪除失败: ",
              });
            }
          });
        })
        .catch(() => {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "已取消删除",
          });
        });
    },
    //多选
    handleSelectionChange(idList) {
      this.idList = idList;
    },
    //删除
    removeById(data) {
      this.$confirm("此操作将永久删除" + data.name + ", 是否继续?", "提示", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning",
      })
        .then(() => {
          //删除api
          teacherApi.removeById(data.id).then((res) => {
            if (res.code === 20000 && res.data) {
              this.$message({
                type: "info",
                message: "刪除成功: ",
              });
              this.pageList();
            } else {
              this.$message({
                type: "info",
                message: "刪除失败: ",
              });
            }
          });
        })
        .catch(() => {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "已取消删除",
          });
        });
    },
    resetData() {
      this.searchData = {};
      this.pageList();
    },
    //改变数量
    handleSizeChange(size) {
      this.limit = size;
      this.pageList();
    },
    //改变页码
    handleCurrentChange(currentPage) {
      this.currentPage = currentPage;
      this.pageList();
    },

    //分页查询
    pageList() {
      teacherApi
        .pageList(this.currentPage, this.limit, this.searchData)
        .then((res) => {
          if (res.code === 20000 && res.data) {
            this.$message({
              type: "info",
              message: "查询成功: ",
            });
            this.list = res.data.list;
            this.total = res.data.total;
          } else {
            this.$message({
              type: "info",
              message: "查询失败: ",
            });
          }
        })
        .catch((e) => {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "查询异常",
          });
        });
    },
  },
};
</script>

新增和修改页面(一个页面)

<template>
  <div class="app-container">
    讲师添加
    <el-form label-width="120px">
      <el-form-item label="活动名称">
        <el-input v-model="teacher.name" />
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="入驻时间">
        <el-date-picker
          type="date"
          placeholder="选择日期"
          v-model="teacher.joinDate"
          value-format="yyyy-MM-dd"
        ></el-date-picker>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="排序">
        <el-input v-model="teacher.sort" :min="0" />
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="讲师头衔">
        <el-select v-model="teacher.level" clearable placeholder="讲师头衔">
          <el-option :value="1" label="高级讲师" />
          <el-option :value="2" label="首席讲师" />
        </el-select>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="讲师简介">
        <el-input v-model="teacher.intro" />
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="讲师资历">
        <el-input v-model="teacher.career" />
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item>
        <el-button
          type="primary"
          :disabled="saveBtnDisabled"
          @click="saveOrUpdate()"
          >{{ saveOrUpdateText }}</el-button
        >
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import teacherApi from "@/api/teacher";
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      saveBtnDisabled: false,
      saveOrUpdateText: "保存",
      //讲师对象
      teacher: {
        name: "",
        intro: "", //讲师简介
        career: "", //讲师资历
        level: 1, //头衔 1高级讲师 2首席讲师
        avatar: "", //讲师头像
        sort: 0,
        joinDate: "", //入驻时间
      },
    };
  },
  created() {
    //created之执行一次
    alert(1);
    this.init();
  },
  watch: {
    //路由每次变化都执行
    $route(to, from) {
      alert(2);
      this.init();
    },
  },
  methods: {
    init() {
      //修改就把详情查出来，否则页面是新增页面，新增页面对象数据是空
      if (this.$route.params && this.$route.params.id) {
        this.getDetail(this.$route.params.id);
        this.saveOrUpdateText = "修改";
      } else {
        this.teacher = {};
        this.saveOrUpdateText = "保存";
      }
    },
    //同一个页面，判断是新增还是修改
    saveOrUpdate() {
      if (this.teacher.id) {
        //更新
        this.update();
      } else {
        //新增
        this.save();
      }
    },
    //进入到修改页面，需要回显的数据
    getDetail(id) {
      teacherApi.getDetail(id).then((res) => {
        debugger;
        if (res.code === 20000 && res.data.dataInfo) {
          debugger;
          this.teacher = res.data.dataInfo;
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "数据初始化成功",
          });
        } else {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "数据初始化失败",
          });
        }
      });
    },
    //新增
    save() {
      teacherApi.save(this.teacher).then((res) => {
        if (res.code === 20000 && res.data) {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "添加成功",
          });
          this.$router.push({ path: "/teacher/list" });
        } else {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "添加失败",
          });
        }
      });
    },
    //修改
    update() {
      teacherApi.update(this.teacher).then((res) => {
        if (res.code === 20000 && res.data) {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "修改成功",
          });
          this.$router.push({ path: "/teacher/list" });
        } else {
          this.$message({
            type: "info",
            message: "修改失败",
          });
        }
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style>
</style>

路由

import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'

// in development-env not use lazy-loading, because lazy-loading too many pages will cause webpack hot update too slow. so only in production use lazy-loading;
// detail: https://panjiachen.github.io/vue-element-admin-site/#/lazy-loading

Vue.use(Router)

/* Layout */
import Layout from '../views/layout/Layout'

/**
* hidden: true                   if `hidden:true` will not show in the sidebar(default is false)
* alwaysShow: true               if set true, will always show the root menu, whatever its child routes length
*                                if not set alwaysShow, only more than one route under the children
*                                it will becomes nested mode, otherwise not show the root menu
* redirect: noredirect           if `redirect:noredirect` will no redirct in the breadcrumb
* name:'router-name'             the name is used by <keep-alive> (must set!!!)
* meta : {
    title: 'title'               the name show in submenu and breadcrumb (recommend set)
    icon: 'svg-name'             the icon show in the sidebar,
  }
**/
export const constantRouterMap = [
  { path: '/login', component: () => import('@/views/login/index'), hidden: true },
  { path: '/404', component: () => import('@/views/404'), hidden: true },

  {
    path: '/',
    component: Layout,
    redirect: '/dashboard',
    name: '在线教育',
    hidden: true,
    children: [{
      path: 'dashboard',
      component: () => import('@/views/dashboard/index')
    }]
  },

  {
    path: '/teacher',
    component: Layout,
    redirect: '/teacher/list',
    name: 'teacher',
    meta: { title: '讲师管理', icon: 'peoples' },
    children: [
      {
        path: 'list',
        name: 'teacherList',
        component: () => import('@/views/teacher/list'),
        meta: { title: '讲师列表', icon: 'peoples' }
      },
      {
        path: 'addTeacher',
        name: 'addTeacher',
        component: () => import('@/views/teacher/form'),
        meta: { title: '添加讲师', icon: 'tree' }
      },
      {
        path: 'editTeacher/:id',
        name: 'editTeacher',
        component: () => import('@/views/teacher/form'),
        meta: { title: '编辑讲师', icon: 'edit' },
        hidden: true
      }
    ]
  },

  {
    path: '/form',
    component: Layout,
    children: [
      {
        path: 'index',
        name: 'Form',
        component: () => import('@/views/form/index'),
        meta: { title: 'Form', icon: 'form' }
      }
    ]
  },

  {
    path: '/nested',
    component: Layout,
    redirect: '/nested/menu1',
    name: 'Nested',
    meta: {
      title: 'nested',
      icon: 'nested'
    },
    children: [
      {
        path: 'menu1',
        component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/index'), // Parent router-view
        name: 'Menu1',
        meta: { title: 'menu1' },
        children: [
          {
            path: 'menu1-1',
            component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/menu1-1'),
            name: 'Menu1-1',
            meta: { title: 'menu1-1' }
          },
          {
            path: 'menu1-2',
            component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/menu1-2'),
            name: 'Menu1-2',
            meta: { title: 'menu1-2' },
            children: [
              {
                path: 'menu1-2-1',
                component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/menu1-2/menu1-2-1'),
                name: 'Menu1-2-1',
                meta: { title: 'menu1-2-1' }
              },
              {
                path: 'menu1-2-2',
                component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/menu1-2/menu1-2-2'),
                name: 'Menu1-2-2',
                meta: { title: 'menu1-2-2' }
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            path: 'menu1-3',
            component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu1/menu1-3'),
            name: 'Menu1-3',
            meta: { title: 'menu1-3' }
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        path: 'menu2',
        component: () => import('@/views/nested/menu2/index'),
        meta: { title: 'menu2' }
      }
    ]
  },

  { path: '*', redirect: '/404', hidden: true }
]

export default new Router({
  // mode: 'history', //后端支持可开
  scrollBehavior: () => ({ y: 0 }),
  routes: constantRouterMap
})