基于JavaMail的Java邮件发送（附代码）

 简介

邮件使用在项目中备受青睐，很多网站用电子邮件来注册账户通知，邮箱找回账户，异常日志推送管理，以及系统业务消息推送等。系统为了模拟人为操作流程来发送邮件，我们接下来通过 Java 代码来创建电子邮件，并连接邮件服务器发送我们需要的邮件。

一、 Pom.xml中导入项目需要的mail包：

<dependency>
   <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
   <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
   <version>1.5.0-b01</version>
</dependency>

二、详细代码：

package com.*.utils;

import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * 邮件工具类
 */
public class MailUtils {

    private static final String HOST = "smtp.yeah.net";//服务器地址{有些支持不同的服务主机地址不同端口也不同此处端口本为25因为被屏蔽所以用465}
    private static final Integer PORT = 465;
    private static final String USERNAME = "123123@yeah.net";
    private static final String PASSWORD = "123123";
    private static final String emailForm = "123123@yeah.net";
    private static final String timeout = "80000";
    private static final String personal = "邮件发送方名称";
    private static JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = createMailSender();

    /**
     * 邮件发送器
     *
     * @return 配置好的工具
     */
    private static JavaMailSenderImpl createMailSender() {
        JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
        sender.setHost(HOST);
        sender.setPort(PORT);
        sender.setUsername(USERNAME);
        sender.setPassword(PASSWORD);
        sender.setDefaultEncoding("Utf-8");
        Properties p = new Properties();
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.timeout", timeout);
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        sender.setJavaMailProperties(p);
        return sender;
    }

    /**
     * 发送邮件
     *
     * @param to 接受人
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param html 发送内容
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 异常
     */
    public static void sendMail(String to, String subject, String html) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        // 设置utf-8或GBK编码，否则邮件会有乱码
        MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "UTF-8");
        messageHelper.setFrom(emailForm, personal);
        messageHelper.setTo(to);
        messageHelper.setSubject(subject);
        messageHelper.setText(html, true);
        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
    }

    public static void main (String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException {
        MailUtils m = new MailUtils();
        m.sendMail("123123@qq.com","邮件主题","邮件内容");
    }
}