静态路由

要求
全网所有网段全部基于192.168.1.0/24划分所得
R1-R4每台设备均有两个环回
全网可达
尽量减少路由条目，且防止环路
R5的环回5.5.5.5/24不能出现在其他设备的路由表中
所以先进行子网规划
192.168.1.0/24 主干地址
192.168.1.0/30
192.168.1.4/30
192.168.1.8/30
192.168.1.12/30
192.168.1.16/30
192.168.1.20/30

R1环回192.168.1.32/27
192.168.1.33/28
192.168.1.49/28
R2环回192.168.1.64/27
192.168.1.65/28
192.168.1.81/28
R3环回192.168.1.96/28
192.168.1.97/28
192.168.1.113/28
R4环回192.168.1.128/27
192.168.1.129/28
192.168.1.145/28
之后对路由器进行配置
R1
SYS
SYSN R1
interface E0/0/0
IP address 192.168.1.1 30
interface E0/0/1
IP address 192.168.1.5 30
interface loopback0
IP address 192.168.1.33 28
interface loopback1
IP address 192.168.1.49 28
R2
SYS
SYSN R2
interface E0/0/0
IP address 192.168.1.2 30
interface E0/0/1
IP address 192.168.1.9 30
interface loopback0
IP address 192.168.1.65 28
interface loopback1
IP address 192.168.1.81 28
R3
SYS
SYSN R3
interface E0/0/0
IP address 192.168.1.10 30
interface E0/0/1
IP address 192.168.1.14 30
interface loopback0
IP address 192.168.1.97 28
interface loopback1
IP address 192.168.1.113 28
R4
SYS
SYSN R4
interface E0/0/0
IP address 192.168.1.13 30
interface E0/0/1
IP address 192.168.1.6 30
interface loopback0
IP address 192.168.1.129 28
interface loopback1
IP address 192.168.1.145 28
R5
SYS
SYSN R5
interface E0/0/0
IP address 192.168.1.22 30
interface E0/0/1
IP address 192.168.1.18 30
interface loopback0
IP address 5.5.5.5 24
静态路由的配置
R1
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.6
ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.6
ip route-static 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.6
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.6
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.6
R2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.10
ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.10
ip route-static 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.10
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.10
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.10
R3
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.18
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.13
R4
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.14
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.14
ip route-static 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.14
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.14
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.14
R5
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.17
最后挨个ping进行验证 保证全网可达即可