/**
*
*/
package com.xiangyu.bigdata.xycom.util;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
/**
* @describe
* @author lichaoyang
* @date 2020年1月17日 下午5:45:25
*/
public class AESUtil {
private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES";
private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";// 默认的加密算法
/**
* AES 加密操作
*
* @param content
* 待加密内容
* @param key
* 加密密钥
* @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据
*/
public static String encrypt(String content, String key) {
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器
byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(key));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密
return Base64Utils.encode(result);// 通过Base64转码返回
} catch (Exception ex) {
Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* AES 解密操作
*
* @param content
* @param key
* @return
*/
public static String decrypt(String content, String key) {
try {
// 实例化
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
// 使用密钥初始化,设置为解密模式
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(key));
// 执行操作
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64Utils.decode(content));
return new String(result, "utf-8");
} catch (Exception ex) {
Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 生成加密秘钥
*
* @return
*/
private static SecretKeySpec getSecretKey(final String key) {
// 返回生成指定算法密钥生成器的 KeyGenerator 对象
KeyGenerator kg = null;
try {
kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
// AES 要求密钥长度为 128
kg.init(128, new SecureRandom(key.getBytes()));
// 生成一个密钥
SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey();
return new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getEncoded(), KEY_ALGORITHM);// 转换为AES专用密钥
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String content = "hello,您好";
String key = "sde@5f98H*^hsff%dfs$r344&df8543*er";
System.out.println("content:" + content);
String s1 = AESUtil.encrypt(content, key);
System.out.println("s1:" + s1);
System.out.println("s2:" + AESUtil.decrypt(s1, key));
}
}
Base64Utils工具类:
/**
*
*/
package com.xiangyu.bigdata.xycom.util;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
/**
* @describe
* @author lichaoyang
* @date 2020年1月17日 下午5:58:41
*/
public class Base64Utils {
private static char[] base64EncodeChars = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
public static String encode(byte[] paramArrayOfByte) {
StringBuffer localStringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
int i = paramArrayOfByte.length;
int j = 0;
while (j < i) {
int k = paramArrayOfByte[(j++)] & 0xFF;
if (j == i) {
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[(k >>> 2)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[((k & 0x3) << 4)]);
localStringBuffer.append("==");
break;
}
int m = paramArrayOfByte[(j++)] & 0xFF;
if (j == i) {
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[(k >>> 2)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[((k & 0x3) << 4 | (m & 0xF0) >>> 4)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[((m & 0xF) << 2)]);
localStringBuffer.append("=");
break;
}
int n = paramArrayOfByte[(j++)] & 0xFF;
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[(k >>> 2)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[((k & 0x3) << 4 | (m & 0xF0) >>> 4)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[((m & 0xF) << 2 | (n & 0xC0) >>> 6)]);
localStringBuffer.append(base64EncodeChars[(n & 0x3F)]);
}
return localStringBuffer.toString();
}
public static byte[] decode(String paramString) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuffer localStringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
byte[] arrayOfByte = paramString.getBytes("US-ASCII");
int i = arrayOfByte.length;
int j = 0;
while (j < i) {
int k;
do {
k = base64DecodeChars[arrayOfByte[(j++)]];
} while ((j < i) && (k == -1));
if (k == -1) {
break;
}
int m;
do {
m = base64DecodeChars[arrayOfByte[(j++)]];
} while ((j < i) && (m == -1));
if (m == -1) {
break;
}
localStringBuffer.append((char) (k << 2 | (m & 0x30) >>> 4));
int n;
do {
n = arrayOfByte[(j++)];
if (n == 61) {
return localStringBuffer.toString().getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
}
n = base64DecodeChars[n];
} while ((j < i) && (n == -1));
if (n == -1) {
break;
}
localStringBuffer.append((char) ((m & 0xF) << 4 | (n & 0x3C) >>> 2));
int i1;
do {
i1 = arrayOfByte[(j++)];
if (i1 == 61) {
return localStringBuffer.toString().getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
}
i1 = base64DecodeChars[i1];
} while ((j < i) && (i1 == -1));
if (i1 == -1) {
break;
}
localStringBuffer.append((char) ((n & 0x3) << 6 | i1));
}
return localStringBuffer.toString().getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
}
}