【C++】Primer 9.39

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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>		//EXIT_SUCCESS, FAILURE

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string line1 = "We were her pride of 10 she named us:";
	string line2 = "Benjamin, Phoneix, the Prodigal";
	string line3 = "and perspicacious pacific Suzanne";
	string sentence = line1 + ' ' + line2 + ' ' + line3;

	string sparators = " \t\n,.:";
	string word;
	vector<string>::size_type max = 0;
	vector<string>::size_type min = 0;
	vector<string>::size_type len = 0;
	vector<string>::size_type count = 0;
	vector<string>::size_type begpos = 0;
	vector<string>::size_type endpos = 0;
	vector<string> loword, shword;

	while ((begpos = sentence.find_first_not_of(sparators, endpos)) != string::npos)
	{
		++count;
		endpos = sentence.find_first_of(sparators, begpos);
		if (endpos == string::npos)
			len = sentence.size() - begpos;
		else
			len = endpos - begpos;
		word.assign(sentence.begin() + begpos, sentence.begin() + begpos + len);

		if (count == 1)
		{
			max = len;
			loword.push_back(word);
			min = len;
			shword.push_back(word);
		} 
		else if (len >= max)
		{
			if (len != max)
				loword.clear();
			max = len;
			loword.push_back(word);
		}
		else if (len <= min)
		{
			if (len != min)
				shword.clear();
			min = len;
			shword.push_back(word);
		}
	}

	cout << sentence << endl;
	cout << "number of words: " << count << endl;
	cout << "maxlength: " << max << ". logest words: " << endl;
	for (vector<string>::iterator iter = loword.begin(); iter != loword.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;
	cout << "minlength: " << min << ". shortest words: " << endl;
	for (vector<string>::iterator iter = shword.begin(); iter != shword.end(); ++iter)
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

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