maven搭建mybatis实现增删改查

maven搭建mybatis实现增删改查

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一、配置相关依赖

创建maven项目，添加mybatis依赖，mysql依赖
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二、操作步骤

1.创建User类

package pojo;

public class User {
    private  int id;
    private  String name;
    private  String pwd;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

}

2.创建mybatis工具类

package util;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MybatisUtils {
    public static   SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static{
        //SqlSessionFactory获取sqlSession 对象
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";

        try {
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    //。SqlSession 提供了在数据库执行 SQL 命令所需的所有方法。你可以通过 SqlSession 实例来直接执行已映射的 SQL 语句
    public static SqlSession getSqlSesdsion(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }


}

3.创建操作接口

package com.ruan.dao;

import pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> getUser();//查询全部
    void  getinto(User user);//添加数据
    List<User> getSelect(int i);//按id查询
    void  delete( int id);//删除
    void getUpData(User user);//按id更改数据
}

4.SQL映射文件的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">


<mapper namespace="com.ruan.dao.UserMapper">
   <select id="getUser" resultType="pojo.User">
       select * from user
   </select >
    <select id="getSelect" resultType="pojo.User" parameterType="int"  >
        select * from user where id=#{i}
    </select>
    <insert id="getinto"  parameterType="pojo.User">
        insert into user (id ,name , pwd ) values  (#{id},#{name},#{pwd})
    </insert>
    <update id="getUpData" parameterType="pojo.User">
        update user set
         name = #{name},
        pwd = #{pwd}
        where id = #{id}
    </update>
    <delete id="delete" parameterType="int">
        delete from user where id = #{id}
    </delete>
</mapper >

5.mybatis的xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSl=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp;serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
   <mapper resource="com/ruan/dao/userMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

  <mappers>
   <mapper resource="com/ruan/dao/userMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

mapper标签的resource属性是直接引入目标xml

6.增删改查调用

package com.ruan.dao;

import org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;
import pojo.User;
import util.MybatisUtils;

import java.util.List;

public class UserDaotest {
    @Test
    public void test(){

        SqlSession session= MybatisUtils.getSqlSesdsion();
        //查询数据库id为24
        //方法一 mapper
        UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        List <User> users= userMapper.getSelect(24);

        //方法二
       // List <User> users1=session.selectList("com.ruan.dao.UserDao.java")

        for (User u:users
             ) {
            System.out.println(u);
        }
        session.close();




        //添加数据

        SqlSession session1= MybatisUtils.getSqlSesdsion();
        try{


        User user =new User();
        user.setId(54);
        user.setName("cs");
        user.setPwd("ss");
            UserMapper userDao1= session1.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        userDao1.getinto(user);
        }catch (PersistenceException e){
            System.out.println("异常");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            session1.close();
        }

        //修改
        SqlSession session2= MybatisUtils.getSqlSesdsion();


        try{
            UserMapper userDao1= session2.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
            User user =new User();
        user.setId(24);
        user.setName("c2245s");
        user.setPwd("s3255s");
            userDao1.getUpData(user);
        }catch (PersistenceException e){
            System.out.println("异常");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            session2.close();
        }

        
        //删除数据
        SqlSession session3= MybatisUtils.getSqlSesdsion();

        //方法一 mapper
        UserMapper userMapper3 = session3.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        userMapper3.delete(24);
        session3.close();

    }
}

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