Ansible实现LAMP架构的分离部署

Ansible实现LAMP架构的分离部署

环境说明：

主机名	作用	IP
node1	Anisble控制主机	192.168.100.100
node2	受管主机1（apache）	192.168.100.110
node3	受管主机2（MySQL）	192.168.100.120
node4	受管主机3（PHP）	192.168.100.130

在ansible主机清单中将node1,node2,node3加入清单

[root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/ansible/inventory
[apache]
node2
192.168.100.110

[mysql]
node3
192.168.100.120

[php]
node4
192.168.100.130

对三台受管主机进行测试，看通过ansible主机能否ping通

node2：

[root@node1 ~]# ansible node2 -m ping
node2 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}

node3：

[root@node1 ~]# ansible node3 -m ping
node3 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}

node4：

[root@node1 ~]# ansible node4 -m ping
node4 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}

至此，准备工作已完成，下面开始搭建LAMP平台

1. 安装httpd

在node1上通过ansible执行以下命令为node2安装apache服务

[root@node1 ~]# ansible node2 -m yum -a 'name=httpd state=present'
node2 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: mod_http2-1.15.7-3.module_el8.4.0+778+c970deab.x86_64",
        "Installed: centos-logos-httpd-85.8-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: mailcap-2.1.48-3.el8.noar