Linux安装系列：构建Zabbix6.0

# 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
# 关闭安全机制
setenforce 0

# 安装依赖包
yum -y install gcc-c++ mysql-devel net-snmp-devel libevent-devel

# 下载MySQL源
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
# 配置MySQL源
yum -y install mysql80-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

# 下载zabbix
wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/6.0/zabbix-6.0.1.tar.gz
# 下载MySQL
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

# 创建MySQL目录
mkdir /usr/local/mysql
# 解压MySQL安装包
tar xf mysql-8.0.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar -C /usr/local/mysql
# 移动到mysql目录
cd /usr/local/mysql/
# RPM方式安装MySQL
rpm -ivh mysql-community-* --force --nodeps
# 查看安装
rpm -qa |grep mysql

# 启动MySQL
systemctl start mysqld
# MySQL加入开启自启
systemctl enable mysqld
# 检查MySQL服务是否启动
systemctl status mysqld.service 

# 启动mysql后会初始化 查找mysql密码
cat /var/log/mysqld.log | grep password

#由于MySQL8.0 有密码验证组件，若希望设置简单的密码，需要修改服务验证条件
# 密码检查等级，0/LOW、1/MEDIUM、2/STRONG
set global validate_password.policy=0;
# 密码的最短长度
set global validate_password.length=6;
# 密码至少要包含的小写字母个数和大写字母个数
set global validate_password.mixed_case_count=0;
# 设置密码
mysql -uroot -p
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'ZAQ!2wsx';

# 创建zabbix库
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
# 创建zabbix用户
create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'ZAQ!2wsx'; 
# 授权
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;

# 创建zabbix目录
mkdir /usr/local/zabbix
# 解压
tar -zxvf zabbix-6.0.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/zabbix/

# 创建zabbix组
groupadd zabbix
# 创建zabbix用户
useradd  -g zabbix -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix

# 移动到zabbix目录
cd /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/
# 编译
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-mysql
make install

# 安装PHP
yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm  
yum -y install yum-utils
yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*'
yum-config-manager --enable   remi-php74 
yum -y install php php-bcmath php-gd php-xml  php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-ldap
yum -y install curl-devl libxml2 libxml2-devel 

# 修改参数
vim /etc/php.ini 
post_max_size为16M
max_execution_time为300
max_input_time为300

# 移动前端文件至web服务的根目录并授权
cp -r /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/ui/* /var/www/html/
chown apache:apache /var/www/html -R 
# 导入数据库架构及数据
mysql -uzabbix -p'ZAQ!2wsx' zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/schema.sql 
mysql -uzabbix -p'ZAQ!2wsx' zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p'ZAQ!2wsx' zabbix < /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-6.0.1/database/mysql/data.sql 

# zabbix 密码
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# DBPassword=修改为MySQL的zabbix用户密码
DBPassword=ZAQ!2wsx

# 启动zabbix
service httpd start
systemctl enable httpd.service
cd /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/
./zabbix_server

访问地址：http://192.168.5.10/  默认端口是80  登录时配置数据库密码是ZAQ!2wsx 

账号：Admin  密码：zabbix