案例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>字符串查找</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
<script>
let str='apple banana pear';
console.log(str.indexOf('apple')); //0 indexOf返回下标
// 判断是否存在
if(str.indexOf('apple')>-1){
alert(true);
}else{
alert(false);
}
</script>
<script>
console.log(str.includes('apple')) // includes返回false true
</script>
<script>
// 1.判断字符串是否以谁开头
console.log(str.startsWith('ap')) //返回false true
//2.字符串是否是以谁结尾
console.log(str.endsWith('pear')) //返回false true
//3.重复字符串
let str1='牧马人';
console.log(str1.repeat(3)) //牧马人牧马人牧马人 数字为正整数
//4.字符串填充
let str3='tw'
console.log(str3.padStart(3,'a')); //往前填充 3是总长度
console.log(str3.padEnd(5,'b')) //往后填充
</script>
</html>