第一篇：猴博士求极限[2021.6.27完成]

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利用Typora编辑器做“求极限”公式笔记

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一、∞/∞型

$$\begin{array}{rl}& 1.找出无穷大的项；\\ & 2.找出各个无穷大项的指数；\\ & 3.分子与分母上，只保留指数最大的无穷大项，去掉其他项。\end{array}$$

$$\begin{array}{rl}\text{例1）}& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{x^{100}+x^{-1000}+x}{x^{1000}+2x}\\ & \downdownarrows \\ (& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{\infty +0+\infty }{\infty +\infty })\\ =& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{x^{100}+x}{x^{1000}+2x}\\ & \downdownarrows \\ （& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{1001}{10001}）\\ =& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{x^{100}}{x^{1000}}\\ =& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{1}{x^{900}}\\ =& \frac{1}{{\infty }^{900}}\\ =& 0(\frac{1}{{\infty }^{>0}}=0)\end{array}$$

$$\begin{array}{rl}\text{例2）}& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{\sqrt{4x^2+x-1}+x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+sinx}}\\ & \downdownarrows \\ (& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{\sqrt{4{\infty }^2+\infty }+\infty +1}{\sqrt{\infty +(0,1)}})\\ =& \underset{x\to \infty }{\lim }\frac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{x^2}}\\ & \\ (& \\ =& \\ =& \\ =& \\ =& \\ =& \end{array}$$