有趣的23000----整理（02）l词根

• labor
• land
• lax
• lect
• leg
• lev
• lin
• liter
• log
• logy
• loqu
• luc
• lud，lus

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• The labored breathing of this very ill person means he has a short time to live.
  • labored    吃力地，费力的
• The rider belabored the tired horse with a stick.
  • belabor     （过分冗长的）做或说，痛打
• The world's scientific community collaborated in the immense task of deciphering the genetic makeup of DNA.
  • collaborate    合作，通敌
  • decipher        破译

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• The favored politician won the election by a landslide.
  • strand        n.股  v.搁浅 
  • by a landslide  绝对优势

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• His story of interior decoration was eclectic:bits and pieces of furnishings from widely divergent periods,strikingly juxtaposed to create a unique decor.
  • eclectic     折中的，综合性的
  • eclecticism   折中主义
  • divergent     发散的; 有分歧的;不同的;相异的;
  • juxtaposed   (尤指为对比或表明其关系而)把…并置，把…并列;
• The university is highly selective of applicants and values a well-rounded profile.
  • selectivity    挑拣
  • selective      选择的，选择性的

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• The president's power to veto is a control over the legislation passed by Congress
  • legislative   立法的
  • legislator    立法者
  • legislature   立法机关
  • legitimacy    合法性 正统性

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• He sprained his ankle,so he had to elevate his leg and put ice on it.
  • sprain one's ankle   扭到脚踝
  • elevate   抬高
• levee
  • 防洪堤

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• The name of the reporter in the newspaper article's byline was misspelled.
  • byline  文章作者署名行
• I can't provide all the details at this time,but I will try to delineate the main features of my plan for reorganizing the student government.
  • delineate  描绘，描画
• Through evolution,fish were streamlined in order to swim faster,to catch prey and avoid predators.
  • 使成流线型；改善。。。的表面或效率；使现代化

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• The literal meaning of words in dictionaries cannot fully express their cultural and historical significance.
  • literal   逐字的，照字面的，忠实原义的
• illiterate
  • 文盲的
• The bomb obliterate the small town.
  • obliterate    涂去，删除；彻底毁坏，毁灭

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• The epilogue of the story shed light on the future fate of the characters
  • epilogue    尾声；收场白；后记
• Many scientists wonder if there is any life that is analogous to our own living on distant planets.
  • analogous   类似的

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• She used an anthology of bedtime short stories to read her children to sleep.
  • anthology     诗集，文选，选集
• The daily horoscope was based on astrology.
  • horoscope  占星预言
  • astrology     占星术
• dermatology
  • 皮肤病学
• epistemology
  • 认识论，知识起源学
• genealogy
  • 族谱学
• meteorology
  • 气象学
• mythology
  • 神话学

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• The loquacious student was known as a bigmouth.
  • loquacious    多嘴的
  • loquaciousness   喋喋不休
  • loquacity    唠叨
  • grandiloquent  夸张的
• The colloquial language in his essay made it seem as if he was speaking to you directly.
  • colloquial    口语的
• The soliloquy is a device employed by the dramatist to reveal a character's innermost thoughts and emotions.
  • soliloquy      独白

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• A good explanation is lucid.
  • lucid   清澈的
• The lawyer wrote a pellucid letter to avoid any misunderstanding and to express her forthrightness.
  • pellucid  清晰的，易懂的
  • express her forthrightness  坦率的表达自己的看法
• elucidate
  • ​​​​​​​阐明
• translucent
  • ​​​​​​​半透明的

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• allude
  • ​​​​​​​间接提到，暗指
  • allusiveness  暗指
• collude 
  • ​​​​​​​共谋
• delude
  • ​​​​​​​欺骗
• elude 
  • ​​​​​​​躲避
• elusive
  • 难懂的，难琢磨的
  • prelude
    • 前奏
  • occlude
    • 使闭塞；排除出去
    • The blockade occluded the passage of unauthorized boats into the gulf during the war.
• ludicrous
  • 可笑的，滑稽的