有趣的23000----整理（04）P词根

• par   相等的
  • disparage  贬抑，轻蔑
    • He could not stand how she disparaged other people behind their backs.
  • disparate  截然不同的，不可并论的
    • The marriage between the disparate couple was doomed to fail.
  • parity   同等，平等；相同，类似
    • I find your analogy inaccurate because I do not see the parity between the two illustrations.
• part   部分，分开
  • partial 部分的，偏袒的
  • impartial  公平的，无私的
  • impart   告知，透露
    • The teacher imparted some final advice to the students at their graduation.
  • partner  合伙人，伙伴，伴侣
    • ​​​​​​​A policeman usually works with a partner in case he needs backup.
  • repartee  巧妙的应答，巧妙应答的才能
    • ​​​​​​​repatriate  自异国遣返
    • The public considered the winner of the political debate to be the man with the most repartees.
  • partisan   狂热党徒，党派支持者​​​​​​​
• pass  通过,感情​​​​​​​
  • compassion  同情，怜悯
  • passionate  热情的
    • dispassionate  冷静的
  • passivity   被动型
    • enter into a state of passivity
  • impassive  无动于衷的，冷漠的
  • encompass  包围，环绕
    • Our history book encompasses all the important events in the American history.
    • bypass  规避，绕过；旁路
      • The company that bypassed paying taxes was sued for millions by the IRS.
    • impassable  不能通行的
    • trespass  侵犯，侵占另一个人的时间
      • The boys trespassed into the private property out of curiosity,and were chased away by two dogs.
    • impasse  死路，僵局
      • The jury members reached an impasse and couldn't unanimously agree on the verdict.
        • unanimously  一致的
• path   感觉
  • apathetic  冷漠的，无动于衷的
  • antipathy  憎恶，反感
• pau,pu,po  少量，贫困
  • penury   贫穷
  • impoverish   使成赤贫
  • pusillanimouos  懦弱的，胆小的
  • puerile   幼稚的，儿童的
  • pauper   贫民，乞丐
  • paucity   缺乏
• pend   花费
  • spendthrift   败家子
• person   人
  • impersonate   模仿，扮演
  • personable   容貌好的
  • personnel   职员
• pha,phen,phan   显示
  • diaphanous  精致的，半透明的
  • sycophant   马屁精
• phil   爱
  • philanthropy  仁慈，博爱
  • philanthropic   博爱的
  • philatelist  集邮家
• phon   声音
  • euphonious   悦耳的
  • cacophony  刺耳的
• plac   平静
  • placate   抚慰，平息愤怒
    • placate his wife
• place   放置，地方
  • commonplace   平凡的，平常的
• port   携带，运送
  • importune    强求
• pos,posit  放置
  • repose   躺着休息，安睡
  • juxtapose   并排
  • predisposition  倾向，偏爱
  • depository   仓库
  • depose   免职，废黜，宣誓作证
• pre   前面，领先
  • presumptuous  自大的，专横的，冒昧的
    • She apologized for her presumptuous  manner of speaking to the man once she realized he was the boss.
  • presume   假定，推测，擅自
    • The legal system presumed people were innocent until they were proven guilty.
  • premeditation   预谋，预先策划
  • precipitous   陡峭的
  • precedent    先例，领先的
  • precarious    不稳定的，危险的
• press  挤压
  • compress   收缩，压缩
  • oppression    压迫
  • repress  镇压
• prim   第一
  • primer   启蒙读物
  • primitive   原始的，上古的
  • primordial   最初的，原始的
    • Left uncut by man,trees in the primordial forest grew to tremendous size.
• print   打印
  • imprint  盖章，刻印
    • He imprinted a kiss on his grandmother's check.
• prob   测试
  • opprobrium  恶名声，诽谤
    • opprobrious   恶名声的，辱骂的
    • He refused to defend himself against the slander and opprobrium hurled against him by the newspaper.
  • approbation   称赞，批准
    • Popularity polls seem to be based on the mistaken idea that the basic task of a political leader is to win immediate approbation from the people.
  • reprobate   堕落者，堕落的
    • I cannot understand why he has so many admires if he is the reprobate you say he is.
  • probity   刚直，正直，诚实​​​​​​​
• proper,propr   拥有，恰当的
  • propriety
    • 礼节，礼貌，适当
    • impropriety
• prov   测试
  • reprove  责骂，申斥
    • The student reproved herself for not getting a better grade on the test.
• pur     纯洁
  • purify
  • purist 
    • (语法，用词）上主张保存正统的人，力求纯化的人
  • purebred  （动物）纯种的，纯种动物
• put     认为，思考
  • repute   名声，名望
  • disrepute    坏名声
  • disreputable   品格不端
  • dispute   争议