python--基础知识点--线程join、setDaemon

1. join

用于阻塞主线程，直到子线程完成或阻塞主线程超时，主线程继续往下执行。

# 1.直到子线程完成，主线程继续往下执行。
import time
import threading


def my_thread():
    print("my_thread_start")
    time.sleep(2)
    print("my_thread_end")


thread0 = threading.Thread(target=my_thread)
print("====main_thread====")
thread0.start()
thread0.join(3)
print("====main_thread====")


"""
运行结果：
====main_thread====
my_thread_start
my_thread_end
====main_thread====

Process finished with exit code 0
"""

# 直到阻塞主线程超时，主线程继续往下执行。
import time
import threading


def my_thread():
    print("my_thread_start")
    time.sleep(2)
    print("my_thread_end")


thread0 = threading.Thread(target=my_thread)
print("====main_thread====")
thread0.start()
thread0.join(1)
print("====main_thread====")


"""
运行结果：
====main_thread====
my_thread_start
====main_thread====
my_thread_end

Process finished with exit code 0
"""

2. setDaemon

将子线程设置为守护线程，在主线程完成退出时，子线程不论是否完成，跟着主线程一块退出。

import time
import threading


def my_thread():
    print("my_thread_start")
    time.sleep(2)
    print("my_thread_end")


thread0 = threading.Thread(target=my_thread)
print("====main_thread====")
thread0.setDaemon(daemonic=True)
thread0.start()
print("====main_thread====")


"""
运行结果：
====main_thread====
my_thread_start
====main_thread====

Process finished with exit code 0

"""