（M）SIM卡开机流程分析之TelephonyManager类分析

首先在PhoneFactory的makeDefaultPhone方法中，调用了TelephonyManager.getDefault方法

int numPhones = TelephonyManager.getDefault().getPhoneCount();

查看TelephonyManager的getDefault方法

// Leo, 全局变量
    private static TelephonyManager sInstance = new TelephonyManager();

    /** @hide
    /* @deprecated - use getSystemService as described above */
    public static TelephonyManager getDefault() {
        return sInstance;
    }

可以看到，就是返回了一个全局TelephonyManager对象

/**
     * Returns the number of phones available.
     * Returns 1 for Single standby mode (Single SIM functionality)
     * Returns 2 for Dual standby mode.(Dual SIM functionality)
     */
    public int getPhoneCount() {
        int phoneCount = 1;
        switch (getMultiSimConfiguration()) {
            case UNKNOWN:
                phoneCount = 1;
                break;
            case DSDS:
            case DSDA:
                phoneCount = PhoneConstants.MAX_PHONE_COUNT_DUAL_SIM;
                break;
            case TSTS:
                phoneCount = PhoneConstants.MAX_PHONE_COUNT_TRI_SIM;
                break;
        }
        return phoneCount;
    }

/**
     * Returns the multi SIM variant
     * Returns DSDS for Dual SIM Dual Standby
     * Returns DSDA for Dual SIM Dual Active
     * Returns TSTS for Triple SIM Triple Standby
     * Returns UNKNOWN for others
     */
    /** {@hide} */
    public MultiSimVariants getMultiSimConfiguration() {
        String mSimConfig =
            SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_MULTI_SIM_CONFIG);
        if (mSimConfig.equals("dsds")) {
            return MultiSimVariants.DSDS;
        } else if (mSimConfig.equals("dsda")) {
            return MultiSimVariants.DSDA;
        } else if (mSimConfig.equals("tsts")) {
            return MultiSimVariants.TSTS;
        } else {
            return MultiSimVariants.UNKNOWN;
        }
    }

所以，

int numPhones = TelephonyManager.getDefault().getPhoneCount();

这个语句就是根据用户预设定的persist.radio.multisim.config值，来确定当前是单卡项目还是多卡项目，返回的是手机所支持的卡槽数量。

我们通常看到的获取TelephonyManager对象的方法，都是通过调用

TelephonyManager.from(context)

方法，而且看到上述无参构造函数中注释中说明，获取其对象一般需要使用getSystemService方法来获取，来看看TelephonyManager的from方法

/** {@hide} */
    public static TelephonyManager from(Context context) {
        return (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
    }

可以看到，如google原始注释，需要使用getSystemService方法来获取其对象，而从之前对于getSystemService方法分析，可以知道，其就是通过TelephonyManager(context)构造函数来生成TelephonyManager对象的

/** @hide */
    public TelephonyManager(Context context) {
        Context appContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        if (appContext != null) {
            mContext = appContext;
        } else {
            mContext = context;
        }
        mSubscriptionManager = SubscriptionManager.from(mContext);

        if (sRegistry == null) {
            sRegistry = ITelephonyRegistry.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(
                    "telephony.registry"));
        }
    }

同样地，SubscriptionManager的from方法

/**
     * Get an instance of the SubscriptionManager from the Context.
     * This invokes {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService
     * Context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SUBSCRIPTION_SERVICE)}.
     *
     * @param context to use.
     * @return SubscriptionManager instance
     */
    public static SubscriptionManager from(Context context) {
        return (SubscriptionManager) context.getSystemService(
                Context.TELEPHONY_SUBSCRIPTION_SERVICE);
    }

通过查看SystemServiceRegistry.java的方法

registerService(Context.TELEPHONY_SUBSCRIPTION_SERVICE, SubscriptionManager.class,
                new CachedServiceFetcher<SubscriptionManager>() {
            @Override
            public SubscriptionManager createService(ContextImpl ctx) {
                return new SubscriptionManager(ctx.getOuterContext());
            }});

其调用的是SubscriptionManager类中的SubscriptionManager（Context）构造函数

因此，mSubscriptionManager就是SubscriptionManager对象，而sRegistry就是TelephonyRegistry对象，这个不多说。

int phoneType = TelephonyManager.getPhoneType(networkModes[i]);

这个方法不多说，获取当前卡槽的PhoneType

再来看看TelephonyManager类中的其他方法

/**
    * @hide
    */
    private ITelephony getITelephony() {
        return ITelephony.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE));
    }

这个方法是AIDL的应用，我还没搞明白，等后续分析后，再来记录下吧，其返回的是PhoneInterfaceManager对象

/**
    * @hide
    */
    private ITelecomService getTelecomService() {
        return ITelecomService.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(Context.TELECOM_SERVICE));
    }

不多说，这个ITelephonyService应该是在TelecomServiceImpl类中实现的

/**
    * @hide
    */
    private IPhoneSubInfo getSubscriberInfo() {
        // get it each time because that process crashes a lot
        return IPhoneSubInfo.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService("iphonesubinfo"));
    }

在PhoneSubInfoProxy类中实现

/** {@hide} */
    public boolean isMultiSimEnabled() {
        return (multiSimConfig.equals("dsds") || multiSimConfig.equals("dsda") ||
            multiSimConfig.equals("tsts"));
    }

判断是否是多卡项目

/**
     * Returns the software version number for the device, for example,
     * the IMEI/SV for GSM phones. Return null if the software version is
     * not available.
     *
     * <p>Requires Permission:
     *   {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
     */
    public String getDeviceSoftwareVersion() {
        return getDeviceSoftwareVersion(getDefaultSim());
    }

/**
     * Returns the software version number for the device, for example,
     * the IMEI/SV for GSM phones. Return null if the software version is
     * not available.
     *
     * <p>Requires Permission:
     *   {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
     *
     * @param slotId of which deviceID is returned
     */
    /** {@hide} */
    public String getDeviceSoftwareVersion(int slotId) {
        // FIXME methods taking slot id should not use subscription, instead us Uicc directly
        int[] subId = SubscriptionManager.getSubId(slotId);
        if (subId == null || subId.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        try {
            IPhoneSubInfo info = getSubscriberInfo();
            if (info == null)
                return null;
            return info.getDeviceSvnUsingSubId(subId[0], mContext.getOpPackageName());
        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
            return null;
        } catch (NullPointerException ex) {
            return null;
        }
    }

获取软件版本，调用的是PhoneSubInfoProxy类中的getDeviceSvnUsingSubId方法

/**
     * Returns the unique device ID, for example, the IMEI for GSM and the MEID
     * or ESN for CDMA phones. Return null if device ID is not available.
     *
     * <p>Requires Permission:
     *   {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
     */
    public String getDeviceId() {
        try {
            ITelephony telephony = getITelephony();
            if (telephony == null)
                return null;
            return telephony.getDeviceId(mContext.getOpPackageName());
        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
            return null;
        } catch (NullPointerException ex) {
            return null;
        }
    }

获取设备ID，IMEI或者MEID号，调用PhoneInterfaceManager类中的getDeviceId方法，如下：

/**
     * Returns the unique device ID of phone, for example, the IMEI for
     * GSM and the MEID for CDMA phones. Return null if device ID is not available.
     *
     * <p>Requires Permission:
     *   {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
     */
    @Override
    public String getDeviceId(String callingPackage) {
        if (!canReadPhoneState(callingPackage, "getDeviceId")) {
            return null;
        }

        final Phone phone = PhoneFactory.getPhone(0);
        if (phone != null) {
            return phone.getDeviceId();
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

调用的是Phone的getDeviceId方法，而PhoneFactory的getPhone方法

PhoneFactory.java
public static Phone getPhone(int phoneId) {
        Phone phone;
        String dbgInfo = "";

        synchronized (sLockProxyPhones) {
            if (!sMadeDefaults) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Default phones haven't been made yet!");
                // CAF_MSIM FIXME need to introduce default phone id ?
            } else if (phoneId == SubscriptionManager.DEFAULT_PHONE_INDEX) {
                if (DBG) dbgInfo = "phoneId == DEFAULT_PHONE_ID return sProxyPhone";
                phone = sProxyPhone;
            } else {
                if (DBG) dbgInfo = "phoneId != DEFAULT_PHONE_ID return sProxyPhones[phoneId]";
                phone = (((phoneId >= 0)