Openssh升级后版本不对应

分享记录一下,之前升级到openssh8.4p1版本时，遇见的问题，供后期查阅。

系统版本:

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

openssh升级前版本：

[root@localhost ~]# ssh -V

OpenSSH_8.1p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2q 20 Nov 2018

升级到openssh8.4p1

软件包：

升级步骤：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa| grep openssh

openssh-askpass-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

openssh-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

openssh-server-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

openssh-clients-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e --nodeps openssh-askpass-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e --nodeps openssh-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e --nodeps openssh-server-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e --nodeps openssh-clients-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# mv /etc/ssh /etc/ssh.old

解压软件包，生成如下文件： [root@localhost x86_64]# ls
openssh-8.4p1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm openssh-server-8.4p1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm ssh.repo
openssh-clients-8.4p1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm repodata
2、准备ssh.repo源
[root@localhost x86_64]# cp ssh.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/ssh.repo
[root@localhost x86_64]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/ssh.repo
[ssh]
name=ssh
baseurl=file:///tmp/x86_64
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[root@localhost x86_64]# cd …
[root@localhost opt]# mv x86_64 /tmp/
[root@localhost opt]# yum clean all
[root@localhost opt]# yum makecache fast
3、进行安装
[root@localhost opt]# yum install -y openssh openssh-server openssh-clients
安装完成之后的版本 [root@localhost opt]# ssh -V
OpenSSH_8.4p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2q 20 Nov 2018

注意事项：
ssh/sshd命令的环境变量问题。

解决办法：
[root@localhost ~]# which ssh
/usr/local/bin/ssh
[root@localhost ~]# which sshd
/usr/local/sbin/sshd
[root@localhost ~]# mv /usr/local/bin/ssh /usr/local/bin/ssh.bak
[root@localhost ~]# mv /usr/local/sbin/sshd /usr/local/sbin/sshd.bak
[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/sbin/sshd /usr/local/sbin/sshd
[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/bin/ssh /usr/local/bin/ssh
[root@localhost ~]# ssh -V
OpenSSH_8.4p1, OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013
[root@localhost ~]# sshd -V
unknown option – V
OpenSSH_8.4p1, OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013
usage: sshd [-46DdeiqTt] [-C connection_spec] [-c host_cert_file]
[-E log_file] [-f config_file] [-g login_grace_time]
[-h host_key_file] [-o option] [-p port] [-u len]