No.8 Sequence Median

原文：

Sequence Median

 1000ms  65536K

描述：

Given a sequence of N nonnegative integers. Let's define the median of such sequence. If N is odd the median is the element with stands in the middle of the sequence after it is sorted. One may notice that in this case the median has position (N+1)/2 in sorted sequence if sequence elements are numbered starting with 1. If N is even then the median is the semi-sum of the two "middle" elements of sorted sequence. I.e. semi-sum of the elements in positions N/2 and (N/2)+1 of sorted sequence. But original sequence might be unsorted.

Your task is to write program to find the median of given sequence.

输入：

The first line of input contains the only integer number N - the length of the sequence. Sequence itself follows in subsequent lines, one number in a line. The length of the sequence lies in the range from 1 to 250000. Each element of the sequence is a positive integer not greater than 2^32 - 1 inclusive.

输出：

You should print the value of the median with exactly one digit after decimal point.

样例输入：

4
3
6
4
5

样例输出：

4.5

注释：

Huge input,scanf is recommended.
Source: Ural Collegiate Programming Contest 1998

译文：

数列中位数

描述：

给出一个含有N个正整数的数列，让我们来找到它的中位数，如果N是一个奇数，那么中位数就是该数列按大小排好序后，中间位置的那个元素的值。简而言之，就是N个元素，从第1个到第N个排好序，中位数为第（N+1）/2个元素。如果N为偶数，那么中位数就是两个中值的半和，即上述排好序的数列的第（N/2）个和第（N/2）+1个元素的半和。需要注意的是，起始数列可能是无序的。

你的任务是编写一个程序来找到给定数列的中位数。

输入：

第一行包含一个整数N，表示数列的元素个数（1 <= N <= 250000)

接下来的N行，每一行包含一个正整数，表示该数列的一个元素,每个元素大小不超过2^32

输出：

给出数列的中位数，要求用浮点数输出，精确的小数点后一位

样例输入：

4
3
6
4
5

样例输出：

4.5

注释：

大量数据的输入，推荐使用scanf函数
Source: Ural Collegiate Programming Contest 1998