题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/contains-duplicate-ii/
题目:
Given an array of integers and an integer k, find out whether there are two distinct indices i and j in the array such that nums[i] = nums[j] and the difference between i and j is at most k.
解题思路:
- 数据结构 HashMap, key 为元素值,value 为该元素的数组下标。
- 如果哈希表中没有该元素,就把元素及其下标 put 到哈希表中。
- 如果哈希表中已有该元素,获得 HashMap 中该元素之前的下标,如果当前下标与哈希表中的下标的差 小于等于 k,返回 true。否则,将当前下标放入 map 中,替换之前的下标。
public class Solution {
public boolean containsNearbyDuplicate(int[] nums, int k) {
if(nums == null || nums.length == 0)
return false;
HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap();
int len = nums.length;
for(int i = 0; i < len; i ++) {
if(map.containsKey(nums[i])) {
int pre = map.get(nums[i]);
if(i - pre <= k)
return true;
else
map.put(nums[i], i);
} else
map.put(nums[i], i);
}
return false;
}
}
19 / 19 test cases passed.
Status: Accepted
Runtime: 452 ms