MVVM :How to select multiple items in listbox

接触MVVM模式已经有两个月了，关于V-VM这两部分比较好处理，就是那个可恶的Model部分难搞。追根究底，控件的使用不太好办啊。这次遇见“如何在listbox上多项选择，双击添加进另一个listbox”。

(1) View：

添加引用

xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:Project.ViewModel;assembly=Project.ViewModel"

添加控件

 <vm:MultipleSelectionListBox  Width="180" SelectionMode="Extended"  IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True"
                  SelectedMultipleItems="{Binding SelectedMultipleItems, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
                       HorizontalAlignment="Left"
                       ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
                       ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
                       DisplayMemberPath="Name"
                       SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem}" >
                     <i:Interaction.Triggers>
                       <i:EventTrigger EventName="MouseDoubleClick">
                         <i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding AddCommand}"/>
                       </i:EventTrigger>
                     </i:Interaction.Triggers>
            </vm:MultipleSelectionListBox>

 

(2) ViewModel:

添加引用

using System;

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Collections;

添加属性

  private IList _selectedMultipleItems;

  public IList SelectedMultipleItems
  {
    get { return _selectedMultipleItems; }
    set
    {
      _selectedMultipleItems = value;
      base.RaisePropertyChanged("SelectedMultipleItems");
    }
 }

添加控件扩展方法

 public class MultipleSelectionListBox : ListBox
 {
   public IList SelectedMultipleItems
   {
     get { return (IList)GetValue(SelectedMultipleItemsProperty); }
     set { SetValue(SelectedMultipleItemsProperty, value); }
   }
   public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedMultipleItemsProperty =
     DependencyProperty.Register("SelectedMultipleItems", typeof(IList), typeof(MultipleSelectionListBox), new UIPropertyMetadata(null));

   protected override void OnSelectionChanged(SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
   {
     base.OnSelectionChanged(e);
     SelectedMultipleItems = this.SelectedItems;
  }
}

本以为方法可行的，当为了保证viewmodel的独立性，把其扩展控件的方法单独挪到一个类库时，才发现viewmodel里多用了一个引用：system.xaml。才使得此方法可行。从MVVM的思想上讲，viewmodel是不能使用这个引用的，破坏了其结构。

留着备用吧。