http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4451
12jinhua
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
#define NN 16384
#define INF 0x7ffffff
#define N 1005
#define eps 1e-6
#define pi 3.14159265358979626
//const double pi=acos(-1);
const double g=9.8;
int n,m,k,p1,pant[N][3];
int main()
{
//freopen("a.c","r",stdin);
char st1[10],st2[10];
while (1)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k);
if (n==0 && m==0 && k==0) break;
memset(pant,0,sizeof(pant));
scanf("%d",&p1);
int a,b,p=0,q=0;
for (int i=1;i<=p1;i++)
{
scanf("%s %d %s %d",st1,&a,st2,&b);
if (st1[0]=='c')
{
p++;
pant[b][1]++;
}
else if (st2[0]=='s')
{
q++;
pant[a][2]++;
}
}
int ans=n*m*k,tp=0;
for (int i=1;i<=m;i++) tp+=pant[i][1]*pant[i][2];
ans=ans-p*k-q*n+tp;
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}